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Exposing the Clearingstelle Urheberrecht Im Internet (CUII)

Published: 2024-12-19 | Origin: Hacker News

The Clearingstelle Urheberrecht im Internet (CUII) is a private organization in Germany, established in 2021, that oversees the blocking of websites accused of copyright infringement without judicial oversight or transparency. Composed of major ISPs like Deutsche Telekom and Vodafone, which control over 85% of the German market, CUII determines which sites to block based on internal evaluations. However, it does not publicly disclose the blocked domains, and even the Federal Network Agency is kept in the dark

Piccolo OS, a Small Multitasking OS for the Raspberry Pi Pico

Published: 2024-12-19 | Origin: Hacker News

Piccolo OS is a small multitasking operating system designed for the Raspberry Pi Pico, primarily as a teaching tool to demonstrate cooperative multitasking and the Arm Cortex-M0+. It has limitations, such as no per-task memory, multicore support, or built-in features like mutexes, queues, and file systems. The developers welcome contributions from like-minded individuals but request that C/C++ programming critiques be minimized. To get started, users should ensure the Pico C/C++ SDK is installed, define the

Towards a new kind of science and technology

Published: 2024-12-19 | Origin: Hacker News

The content highlights the crucial roles that electricity, magnetism, and thermodynamics have played in the development of science and technology. Electricity enables the efficient distribution of energy, exemplified by the impact of small electric motors, which revolutionized operations in industries like machine shops and printing presses. Before electric motors, industrial processes relied on direct mechanical connections powered by steam engines, which were less efficient and required manual labor. Thermodynamics is described as vital for deriving power from heat and designing chemical reactions for producing essential

Self-sorting arrays reveal unexpected competencies in minimal intelligence

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The arXiv Privacy Policy has been updated, and by continuing to use arxiv.org, users agree to this policy. arXivLabs is a platform for collaborators to create and share new features on the arXiv website, ensuring that all participants value openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv is dedicated to these principles and only partners with those who share them. Users are encouraged to propose projects that could benefit the arXiv community. Additionally, users can receive

The RAM myth

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the misconception surrounding the efficiency of modern computer memory, specifically regarding cache usage in data sharding processes. It argues that while the commonly believed method for sharding data may seem optimal, it actually leads to significant performance loss when the number of groups is high. Instead, certain slower algorithms can outperform the traditional approaches by focusing on memory access patterns. The key to improving performance lies in minimizing cache misses, which can be achieved by ordering memory accesses. Sorting the data before processing it removes cache misses

Git... hidden gems

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses advanced Git features that many users may not be aware of, despite using the tool regularly. It emphasizes the importance of exploring beyond basic functionalities, referencing Scott Chacon's talks at the 2024 FOSDEM and DevWorld, which introduce useful Git techniques. The article encourages readers to ensure they have the latest version of Git installed to access newer features. It suggests setting up custom log formatting and describes specific Git commands like `-L` to track changes to specific functions and `-

Announcing 150M developers and a new free tier for GitHub Copilot in VS Code

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content provides an overview of resources and learning opportunities related to artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the GitHub ecosystem and the tech industry. It covers topics such as: - Building with generative AI and utilizing GitHub Copilot to enhance developer workflows. - Understanding large language models (LLMs) and best practices in machine learning. - Insights into AI code generation and its benefits for developers. - Resources for skill development and professional growth, including tips for starting a career in

Solaar is a Linux manager for many Logitech keyboards, mice, and other devices

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Solaar is a Linux manager for Logitech devices, including keyboards and mice that connect via Unifying, Bolt, Lightspeed, Nano receivers, USB cable, or Bluetooth. It is not a device driver but responds to specific messages from these devices that the Linux input system typically ignores. The application is not only available through standard repositories for some Linux distributions, like Fedora, but also from alternative repositories, though they may have older versions. For further details, users can refer to the main Solaar documentation page

The New Wave of Agent-Native Apps (ANAs) (i.e. Replit, Cursor, etc.)

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The emergence of Agent-Native Applications (ANAs) signifies a major transformation in software, potentially reshaping the SaaS landscape more rapidly than previous innovations like cloud and mobile. Tools like the LangChain Platform are facilitating the creation of these applications, which combine the domain expertise and control of traditional applications with the autonomy of AI agents. This combination makes ANAs user-friendly and more engaging. Despite early hopes for fully autonomous agents, most effective solutions adopt a hybrid approach where an AI agent collaborates closely with

Github Copilot is Free in VS Code

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

GitHub has launched a new free plan for GitHub Copilot in VS Code, requiring only a GitHub account to access. This plan offers 2,000 code completions per month, approximately 80 per workday, along with 50 chat requests. Users can utilize the GPT-4o and Claude 3.5 Sonnet models. If the limits are reached, users can upgrade to a paid Pro plan for unlimited access and additional models. The integration of GitHub Copilot enhances

23 Security Vulnerabilities found in GStreamer - most related to Lack of Memory Safety

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content provides an overview of resources and insights related to artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and tools available within the GitHub ecosystem aimed at developers. Key topics include: - Understanding AI and ML within the industry and GitHub. - Building applications using generative AI. - Enhancing productivity with GitHub Copilot. - Comprehensive knowledge about large language models (LLMs). - Tips and best practices for machine learning. - Benefits and capabilities of AI code generation to improve developer experience.

A 10-Year Battery for AirTag

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The content lists a variety of accessories and mounts specifically designed for the Apple AirTag, including options like waterproof cases, thinned holders, rugged mounts, and secure mounting solutions for different applications, such as through collars or straps. It also mentions add-ons for other Apple devices, like iPhones and iPads, focusing on utility and aesthetic compatibility. There are specific mounts designed for under-desk setups, headphone storage, and even a long-lasting 10-year battery for the AirTag. Overall, these

An imperative programmer tries to learn Haskell

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The author shares their journey of learning Haskell, a functional programming language, through Advent of Code, noting its popularity among developers for exploring new languages. They have previously learned Go and Rust but wanted to challenge themselves with Haskell, encouraged by colleagues who appreciate its principles. However, the author doubts they will use Haskell for meaningful projects, attributing this to their long-standing background in imperative programming, which has shaped their approach to coding. Despite finding the Haskell installation process complicated compared to Go and

Cultural Evolution of Cooperation Among LLM Agents

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The arXiv Privacy Policy has been updated, and by using arxiv.org, users agree to this policy. arXivLabs is a platform for collaborators to develop and share new features on the site, aligning with values of openness, community, excellence, and user data privacy. arXiv only partners with those who support these principles. Users are encouraged to submit project ideas that would benefit the arXiv community. Additionally, users can receive operational status notifications via email or Slack.

2024 Github Wrapped (unofficial) - Year in Code

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

**GitHub Wrapped 2024** is a feature that allows users to explore their coding journey and is best viewed on desktop. It highlights notable profiles of prominent developers, including: - **@gabriel-pineda**: Creator of git-wrapped.com - **@torvalds**: Creator of Git - **@yyx990803**: Creator of Vue.js - **@kentcdodds**: Developer of popular testing libraries, including react-testing-library -

CRDTs and collaborative playgrounds

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

Cerbos focuses on simplifying complex authorization logic to help developers create secure, scalable, and maintainable access control systems. Their goal is to facilitate the development of access policies, clarifying user permissions in applications. One of their main tools, the "Playground," is a collaborative integrated development environment (IDE) with real-time testing and feedback that integrates seamlessly into GitOps workflows. The Playground emphasizes collaboration for efficiency in policy authoring and knowledge sharing, inspired by practices like pair programming. Cerbos utilizes

Boardgame.io: an engine for creating turn-based games using JavaScript

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback and invites users to explore the documentation for boardgame.io, a JavaScript engine designed for creating turn-based games. Developers can define game state changes through simple functions, which are then transformed into a multiplayer game without needing to handle networking or storage. The documentation provides guidance on usage, examples, and community support. The repository is set up for development in VS Code, and contributions, bug reports, and questions are encouraged through established channels. The content also highlights the

How To Migrate From Java 8 to Java 17: A Comprehensive Guide

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the migration process from Java 8 to Java 17, highlighting significant improvements made in Java code. Although Java 17 was released on September 21, 2021, many projects still utilize Java 8 due to the complexity of upgrading large codebases. The article outlines best practices for migration, emphasizing the importance of focusing on those practices rather than just language updates. Key features introduced in Java 17 are compared to Java 8 with practical examples. For instance, Java 17

Optimizing Ruby's JSON, Part 1

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: /r/ruby

The author recently became the maintainer of the json gem and has made significant performance improvements, making it the fastest JSON parser and generator for Ruby. These enhancements primarily came from simple optimizations based on profiling rather than complex techniques. The author was motivated to work on the gem, in part, due to frustration with the popularity of the alternative library, Oj, which, despite being faster, caused various issues in their experience. For instance, while there are performance differences between the two libraries, they are relatively

Lou's Pseudo 3D Page (2013)

Published: 2024-12-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The content provides an update on 3D projection mathematics and insights into Activision's game "Enduro." The author encourages continued communication and questions about gaming engines, while expressing limitations in providing source code. A discussion on the appeal of "pseudo 3D" technologies is presented, emphasizing the unique sensations of speed and gameplay they offer—attributes not found in modern polygon-based graphics. Unlike traditional racing games, pseudo 3D engines allow for dynamic camera perspectives and large, flexible track designs,