News Nug
Nullable vs nullable in C#

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the confusion caused by the reuse of the T? syntax for denoting nullable types in C#, which has separate meanings for value types and reference types. Nullable value types, introduced in C# 2.0, use T? as a shorthand for the wrapper type Nullable<T>, meaning that T? and T are distinct types. In contrast, nullable reference types, introduced in C# 8.0, treat T? as a signifier of intention, indicating that null values are

Who's Afraid of a Hard Page Load?

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

On July 16, 2024, the author critiques the common assumption that users prefer Single-Page Applications (SPAs) due to their "modern" and responsive feel. SPAs utilize partial page replacement, which involves updating the DOM instead of loading new pages, enabling a smoother user experience. However, this approach can pose significant issues, particularly with navigation. Instead of traditional page links, SPAs fetch content using JavaScript and manipulate the browser's URL via the History API, creating an app

What is a color space?

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The content authored by Dan Hollick is a comprehensive exploration of digital color, addressing a wide range of questions related to the topic. It aims to provide thorough answers to both common and less common inquiries about digital color theory, practices, and applications. The text spans 6207 words, likely covering aspects such as color models, perception, tools for digital color manipulation, and best practices in various digital mediums. Overall, it serves as an extensive resource for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of digital color.

SSD-iq: Uncovering the Hidden Side of SSD Performance

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The content provided appears to be a snippet from a PDF file, specifically in the PDF 1.7 format. The text consists mainly of binary data and encoded information, which is not legible as coherent text or an understandable message. Therefore, it cannot be summarized in a meaningful way. If you need information about PDFs or different content related to them, please provide additional context or content.

Remote Ruby: Sabbaticals, Pagination Gems, Streaming Controllers, and Rails World Prep 🎙️

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/ruby

In this episode, Rubyists Andrew and Chris discuss their recent activities, including Andrew's upcoming sabbatical and completion of tasks at Podia. They share thoughts on gaming, specifically the Battlefield 6 Beta's large download size, and their experiences with internet services like Google Fiber and Cox. The conversation transitions to technology trends, including Apple's new iOS beta and potential hardware releases. They explore programming topics like pagination gems, streaming controllers, and updates on their ongoing projects such as the Learn Hotwire course

Google will allow only apps from verified developers to be installed on Android

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

Google announced that starting in 2026, only apps from verified developers will be installable on certified Android devices to combat malware and financial scams. This requirement extends beyond the Play Store to all install methods, including third-party app stores and sideloading. The verification process is meant to confirm developer identities, not app content. Google aims to reduce the presence of convincing fake apps and make it harder for malicious actors to distribute harmful software, as they found that malware from sideloaded sources is significantly more

Google's Liquid Cooling

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

Liquid cooling has a long-standing presence in both PC enthusiasts' setups and enterprise computing, recently becoming more significant in datacenters due to the rising power demands and heat produced by advanced chips, especially in machine learning applications. Google emphasizes the efficiency of water, which has a thermal conductivity about 4000 times that of air, for cooling solutions related to their machine learning accelerators, TPUs. Since launching their liquid-cooled TPUs in 2018, Google has been refining their cooling systems.

RubyGems Security Response to Socket.dev + How We Actually Protect the Ruby Ecosystem

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/ruby

On August 25, 2025, Marty Haught discussed RubyGems.org's security measures in response to recent research from Socket.dev regarding malicious gems that steal social media credentials. RubyGems.org employs a proactive, multi-layered security strategy, which includes: 1. **Automated Detection**: All gem uploads undergo static and dynamic code analysis and behavioral checks, facilitated by Mend.io’s security tools. 2. **Risk Scoring**: Each package is assessed and higher-risk gems are

Short Ruby Newsletter - edition 147

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/ruby

The summary highlights various announcements and updates in the Ruby community as of August 25, 2025: - **Judoscale** is promoting its autoscaling services for platforms like Heroku and AWS, emphasizing ease of use and reduced stress from production alerts. - **José Valim** has launched **Tidewave Web**, a coding agent for Rails and Phoenix. - **Irina Nazarova** announced updates for the **SF Ruby 2025** conference, including the full schedule and Ruby

SmallJS: Smalltalk-80 that compiles to JavaScript

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

**Summary of SmallJS Announcement:** SmallJS v1.7 has been released on August 18, 2025. It is a free and open-source implementation of the Smalltalk-80 programming language that compiles to JavaScript, compatible with modern browsers and Node.js. SmallJS is file-based, enabling development in various IDEs, with a default setup for Visual Studio Code that features syntax highlighting and debugging. The framework is fully object-oriented, ensuring a high level of customization, and

Show HN: Base, an SQLite database editor for macOS

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

Base is a user-friendly SQLite editor designed for individuals, allowing easy management of database structures through a schema inspector that presents table schemas, column types, constraints, and relationships clearly. It features a visual table editor for creating and modifying tables without complex SQL commands, enabling users to add columns and set constraints effortlessly. With Base, users can easily browse, filter, and edit table contents in a straightforward interface. The editor supports writing SQL queries with features like intelligent autocomplete and syntax highlighting, and allows for saving common

Everything I know about good API design

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the importance of APIs in modern software engineering, highlighting the author's extensive experience in building and using various types of APIs, such as public, private, REST, and GraphQL. The author argues that much of the existing advice on API design is overly complex and suggests that effective APIs should be simple and intuitive, enabling developers to use them without extensive documentation. A key point made is that good APIs should be "boring," meaning they should not require users to think too much about them,

How teams grow organically

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The author has been exploring service line architecture, which organizes business units like IT, HR, and Sales in a hierarchical structure that resembles team organization. However, they observe that these formal structures often do not reflect the reality of how teams collaborate informally on projects, leading to recurring ad hoc groups that don't align with the official architecture. This concept relates to Conway's Law, which states that organizations tend to create systems that mirror their internal communication structures. The author believes that these communication networks define organizations and,

AWS CEO Says Replacing Junior Developers with AI Is the Dumbest Thing He's Ever Heard

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

Amazon Web Services CEO Matt Garman criticized the idea of replacing junior employees with AI, calling it one of the "dumbest things" he's heard. In a recent interview, he pointed out that junior employees, who are often the least expensive and most engaged with AI tools, are essential for long-term knowledge development within companies. He emphasized the importance of hiring fresh graduates to teach them software development skills, arguing that cutting entry-level jobs is a mistake. Garman noted that AWS developers are currently leveraging

Capture Checking in Scala

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

The author reflects on their experience giving a live coding session on capture checking at Scala Days 2025, which they consider a failure due to their lack of live coding experience and underestimating the time needed to cover the material. They mention being interrupted early in the presentation despite the presence of Martin Odersky, who was there to assist with questions. This article serves as an apology for the unsuccessful session, though the material is still available. The author shares how they came to be interested in capture

Bro, ban me at the IP level if you don't like me

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses a programmer who humorously named his weblog "The Boston Diaries," despite not living in or liking Boston. The author expresses interest in web activity and mentions a webbot called "Thinkbot," which appeared in significant numbers and operates under the auspices of Tencent, suggesting a connection to Chinese government activities aimed at content scraping. The Thinkbot does not adhere to standard web protocols and invites users to block its IP addresses. The author details their experience of tracking and blocking 74 unique IP addresses

Git-Annex

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

Git-annex is a tool designed for managing large files with Git without storing the actual file contents in the repository. It facilitates the synchronization, backup, and archiving of data both offline and online, while ensuring data security through checksums and encryption. Git-annex is particularly useful for Git users who prefer command-line interfaces, but it also offers an easier option via the git-annex assistant for those who may not be as technically inclined. The tool allows users like Bob, who has multiple drives for

AI Is Already Taking Tech Jobs. But, AI lived in India?

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: /r/programming

The Economic Times provides comprehensive coverage of Budget 2024 news, events, and updates. The platform features popular categories such as trending topics, top searched companies, and useful tools like calculators and definitions. Users can access the latest news and articles, browse through various market pages, and follow updates through the ET app.

The Unix-Haters Handbook (1994) [pdf]

Published: 2025-08-25 | Origin: Hacker News

The content appears to be a portion of a PDF file header and structure, specifically related to its internal formatting with object identifiers, cross-references, and linearization details. There are numerous entries listed in the "xref" (cross-reference table), which keeps track of the locations of different objects within the PDF file. The document itself is not described, and the content is heavily truncated, indicating that it may contain more data that clarifies its purpose or subject matter.

Show HN: Sping – An HTTP/TCP latency tool that's easy on the eye

Published: 2025-08-24 | Origin: Hacker News

Sping is a modern terminal tool designed for monitoring HTTP and TCP latency with real-time visualization and advanced analytics. It features a comprehensive MVP supporting HTTP/TCP with capabilities like phase timing and outlier detection. The tool offers interactive charts that display HTTP response times and live statistics, making it easier to observe and diagnose latency issues at the TCP/HTTP/HTTPS layers. Key features include: - Automatic detection of unusual latency spikes using Median Absolute Deviation (MAD) analysis. - Customizable visualizations