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Canva incident report: API Gateway outage

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

On November 12, 2024, Canva experienced a critical outage that rendered canva.com unavailable from 9:08 AM to approximately 10:00 AM UTC. The outage was primarily caused by the failure of the API Gateway cluster due to a combination of factors: a software deployment for Canva's editor, a locking issue, and network problems with Cloudflare, the company's CDN provider. This report outlines the root cause, timeline, mitigative actions taken during the outage, and future preventive measures

A Raycaster in Bash

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback and encourages readers to consult the documentation for available qualifiers. It discusses a project that is largely based on a raycasting tutorial, providing navigation instructions (using arrow keys and 'q' to quit) and links to additional visuals. The primary issue noted is that executing commands in Bash is extremely slow, making it challenging to achieve acceptable frame rates for graphical output. It addresses limitations in Bash, such as the lack of floating-point support, reliance on integer math, and

Day 1 of learning Ruby - Snaek

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/ruby

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Elixir v1.18 released: type checking of function calls, Language Server listeners, built-in JSON, and ExUnit improvements

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

Elixir v1.18 introduces significant improvements in set-theoretic types and language servers, along with built-in JSON support and enhancements to its unit testing library. The release continues the effort to implement static types in Elixir, characterized by a sound, gradual, and developer-friendly type system. The type system allows the use of the `dynamic()` type for runtime type checks and provides flexibility in type composition, enabling complex conditions like `dynamic(integer() or float())`. The previous version, v

The jank programming language

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

Jeaye Wilkerson is the creator of the jank programming language, a dialect of Clojure that he has been developing for about eight years. Initially, jank was a personal exploration of his ideal programming language, informed by his experience in systems programming and game development with C++. His transition to using Clojure shaped the development direction of jank. The last two years of development have focused on establishing jank as a native Clojure dialect on LLVM, integrating the features of

Pragmatic Category Theory | Part 3: Associativity

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

This series of articles discusses the concept of Semigroups, focusing on the importance of associativity before delving into more complex applications. The author explores a practical example in their GitHub TUI project, where they manage rendering formatted strings to a terminal using an OCaml data type. The article highlights the challenges of terminal rendering, likening it to managing a mutable 2D array of bytes, and emphasizes the potential pitfalls of improper string concatenation, which could lead to incorrect output. The author

Enum of Arrays

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the effectiveness of a data-oriented design pattern known as Struct of Arrays (SoA), specifically focusing on the potential benefits of using an Array of Enums (AoE). The key points are: 1. **Struct of Arrays (SoA)**: This pattern involves reorganizing data to improve performance, particularly when using SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) techniques. Instead of processing single items, it's more efficient to process multiple items simultaneously. 2. **SIMD Optimization**: An

Introducing Instruct

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/ruby

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback and outlines the features of a Ruby-based tool called Instruct, designed for interacting with Large Language Models (LLMs). Key points include: - **Ease of Use**: Instruct allows for intuitive manipulation of prompts and completions, similar to string manipulation, making it accessible for programmers. - **Dynamic Prompting**: It provides a helper (#p{}) for generating prompts with dynamic inputs, marking those inputs as unsafe for better security. - **Middleware Flex

AMD Launches A YouTube Channel For Developers

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

Michael Larabel is the founder and principal author of Phoronix.com, established in 2004 to enhance the Linux hardware experience. He has written over 20,000 articles on Linux hardware support, performance, and graphics drivers. Additionally, he is the lead developer of tools like the Phoronix Test Suite and OpenBenchmarking.org. Phoronix Premium offers an ad-free experience and additional features while supporting the site's operations. Users can also contribute through PayPal or Stripe. Legal disclaimers

OpenAI O3 breakthrough high score on ARC-AGI-PUB

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

OpenAI's new o3 system, trained on the ARC-AGI-1 Public Training set, achieved a significant score of 75.7% on the Semi-Private Evaluation set under a $10k compute limit, with a high-compute configuration scoring even higher at 87.5%. This marks a major advancement in AI capabilities, demonstrating unprecedented task adaptation typically not seen in GPT models. Over four years, the ARC-AGI-1 benchmark saw incremental improvements, suggesting that o

Grayjay Desktop App

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

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A bestiary of exotic hadrons

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses the process of resetting a password and acknowledges registration. It then transitions to a scientific overview of the 76 particles discovered at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), including the Higgs boson, conventional hadrons, and 23 exotic hadrons that challenge existing theoretical frameworks. These exotic hadrons are diverse and complex, representing ongoing research in particle physics, particularly regarding the strong interaction. The anticipated increase in data from the High-Luminosity LHC and other experiments could lead

Show HN: Artemis, a Calm Web Reader

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

Artemis is a calm web reader that allows users to follow their favorite websites, providing daily updates around 12am in the user's timezone. It emphasizes a slow and minimal design, promoting a stress-free experience to view new content. The service is free to use, although donations are welcomed. Users can find information about the project's design philosophy, data storage, and accessibility efforts. Any issues can be reported to the creator, capjamesg, who can be contacted for tech support at jamesg

Bundler v2.6: lockfile checksums are finally there

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/ruby

Bundler 2.6 has introduced gem checksum verification directly in the Gemfile.lock file, a feature that has been in development for over a year but was kept hidden until now. This new functionality aims to enhance security by ensuring that the gem files being installed match the checksums recorded in the lockfile, which helps prevent tampering. Users can enable this feature by either running `bundle lock --add-checkums` for a single lockfile or configuring Bundler to always include checksums with `

Burnout ≠ Working Too Much

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

The quote by Henry David Thoreau highlights that being busy doesn’t equate to being productive or fulfilled. While some leaders seem unaffected by burnout, individual contributors (ICs) and middle managers frequently suffer from it. Preventing burnout requires identifying its true causes rather than resorting to vacations as a cure, as burnout often stems from a lack of purpose or agency rather than sheer workload. When individuals struggle to see how their work contributes to broader goals or lacks personal significance, they may feel unmotiv

Kamal vs PaaS - is it ready?

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/ruby

Jeff Morhous discusses the challenges of deploying web applications and introduces Kamal, a new deployment tool in Rails 8 aimed at simplifying the process of shipping Docker-based apps without relying on traditional Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) providers like Heroku. While deploying an application involves various infrastructure tasks such as server provisioning and scaling, PaaS platforms streamline these processes at a higher cost, potentially leading to situations where teams feel restricted by the services. Kamal offers a middle ground by providing flexibility

Building Effective "Agents"

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

Over the past year, extensive work with various teams has shown that successful implementations of large language model (LLM) agents often rely on simple, composable patterns rather than complex frameworks. The term “agent” varies in definition; some see them as fully autonomous systems, while others consider them to be guided by predefined workflows. Anthropic categorizes all these variations as agentic systems but emphasizes the architectural distinction between workflows and agents. This post shares insights and practical advice on building effective agents by focusing on

Scaling data collection for training software engineering agents

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

The article focuses on the data collection process for training software engineering agents, specifically action generator and critic models. It announces the release of two datasets on Hugging Face: nebius/SWE-bench-extra, which includes 6,411 Issue-Pull Request pairs, and nebius/SWE-agent-trajectories, featuring 80,036 agent trajectories attempting to solve these issues. In a previous post, the authors noted the effectiveness of search-based methods in automating software engineering tasks. They

How do you do, fellow web developers? A growing disconnect.

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: /r/programming

The author reflects on a moment of surprise when a younger programmer expressed confusion about how a website could "erase" request history in Chrome's Network tab, not realizing the site was not a single-page application (SPA) and that each click fetched a new page without JavaScript. This encounter highlights a growing disconnect between the author’s understanding of programming and that of younger web developers. At 36 years old and programming since age 11, the author notes that many full-time developers started coding after their own

Tldraw Computer

Published: 2024-12-20 | Origin: Hacker News

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