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3,200% CPU Utilization

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The author encountered a severe issue with their machine, experiencing 3,200% CPU utilization across all 32 cores, compared to a prior case of 100% usage on a single core. Using Java 17, they analyzed thread dumps to identify a problematic section in the code located at BusinessLogic:29, where a loop incorrectly iterated over an unrelated object instead of the relevant one. They suspected that refactoring had made the unrelated object redundant. To test their hypothesis, they ran unit

Valence: borrowing from natural language to expand the expressive power of code

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a highly interactive web application that requires JavaScript, emphasizing that it is not a simple HTML interface. It mentions Bluesky, with links to bsky.social and atproto.com for more information. Daniel Temkin shares his excitement about Valence, a new programming language introduced at #FOSDEM 2025, which draws inspiration from natural language to enhance coding expression. Users can try Valence in a browser and access its repository on GitHub via provided links.

Another Conflict Between Privacy Laws and Age Authentication–Murphy v Confirm ID

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The opinion discusses a case involving the Adult Friend Finder (AFF) service, focusing on its age authentication process that requires users to upload government IDs and selfies, which are then face-scanned by an affiliated vendor, Confirm ID. Plaintiffs are suing Confirm ID for allegedly violating the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (BIPA) due to the use of biometric data for age verification. This legal challenge highlights the tension between privacy laws and governmental pressures on online services to authenticate users’ ages, often relying on

Microservices, Where Did It All Go Wrong • Ian Cooper

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

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Reimagining Fluid Typography

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

In her article, Miriam Suzanne emphasizes the importance of using relative units like em and rem for text sizing in web design, highlighting their role in ensuring compatibility with user preferences and maintaining consistent typography. She discusses how the default text size set by browsers can be leveraged by establishing a root font-size with em values, which allows for a scalable relationship across various font sizes. Suzanne also introduces the concept of fluid typography, which incorporates viewport or container-relative units and the clamp() function to create responsive text sizing within defined

The Dino, the Llama, and the Whale (Deno and Jupyter for Local AI Experiments)

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

On February 27, 2025, a Principal Technologist at CTO Labs detailed their exploration into locally hosting and interacting with large language models, inspired by the release of the DeepSeek R1 reasoning model. In their role, they advise on the impact of emerging technologies, particularly AI, which is a significant focus area currently. Although they acknowledge Python as the primary language for AI and ML, they are more familiar with TypeScript/JavaScript, stemming from their past work as a core contributor to

Why We Designed TigerBeetle's Docs from Scratch

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

Fabian Rühle, Fabio Arnold, and matklad discuss the complete reconstruction of TigerBeetle's documentation site, emphasizing a desire to apply their design philosophy, TigerStyle, and prioritize user experience through first principles thinking. Initially, the documentation was created using Docusaurus for prototyping due to its quick setup, but they found limitations that necessitated a change. The goal was to create a clean, simple, and fast reading experience with minimal distractions, resembling a book layout. To achieve

fish shell 4.0.0 released

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

The feedback from users is valued and taken seriously. Significant updates have been made to the fish shell, including a transition of core code from C++ to Rust, which alters dependencies and building procedures, though it won't impact users directly. Key changes include: - A new key notation for bindings due to a binding rework, with legacy notation still functional in most cases. - The `ctrl-c` command now invokes `clear-commandline`, while the previous behavior can be accessed via `cancel-commandline

Turning my ESP32 into a DNS sinkhole to fight doomscrolling

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

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Identity Beyond Usernames

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/programming

In 2006, Robert Andersen made history by sending the first tweet that mentioned another user, giving rise to the @mention convention. At that time, Twitter operated primarily through SMS, lacking features like threads and @username autocomplete. Users had to manually type @mentions and faced a 140-character limit, influenced by SMS's 160-character restriction. This text-based service also meant that Twitter does not support formatted or rich text. To navigate these constraints, users creatively utilize Unicode characters, generating various text

Ruby Brigade meet-up in Helsinki

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/ruby

The first meet-up of 2025, hosted by Kisko Labs, is looking for speakers to present talks. If you're traveling from abroad or outside greater Helsinki, travel cost assistance is available. To propose a talk, submit your idea through the Sessionize page, as the call for proposals is ongoing and early submissions are encouraged.

What's The Deal With Ractors?

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/ruby

The author plans to write about Pitchfork, its origins, current state, and future but first wishes to discuss Ractors, a feature announced 4-5 years ago that many expected to revolutionize web server development, similar to the existing Puma server. However, practical implementations have been scarce, aside from some experimental projects. Ractors are designed to enable true in-process parallelism while maintaining the Global VM Lock (GVL). They avoid sharing mutable objects between Ractors and instead allow them to share

macOS Tips and Tricks (2022)

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

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Putting Andrew Ng's OCR models to the test

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

Andrew Ng has launched a new document extraction service that quickly gained attention on social media, but initial tests by Pulse revealed disappointing results, particularly with complex financial statements. The testing uncovered significant issues, as even a 99% accuracy rate could result in 2,000 incorrect entries across large document sets, jeopardizing critical financial decisions. Users have expressed a need for over 99.9% accuracy for essential operations. The inherent problems with using probabilistic large language models (LLMs) for document extraction

Smallpond – A lightweight data processing framework built on DuckDB and 3FS

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The document discusses a lightweight data processing framework built on DuckDB and 3FS, which supports Python versions 3.8 to 3.12. It emphasizes the importance of user feedback and offers access to documentation for qualifiers and detailed guides. The framework was evaluated with the GraySort benchmark on a cluster of 50 compute nodes and 25 storage nodes running 3FS, successfully sorting 110.5TiB of data in about 30 minutes, achieving an average throughput of 3.

Exeggutor - A Simple, Capable, and Unified Interface for Managing Subprocesses in Ruby

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: /r/ruby

Exeggutor is a Ruby library designed to streamline subprocess management by providing a unified method for spawning processes. It aims to replace multiple existing methods like system(...), backticks, and Open3, which have various drawbacks. Exeggutor enhances safety by avoiding subshells and offers features such as real-time output, captured stdout/stderr, and robust error handling. For more details and qualifiers, documentation is available.

Welcome to Ladybird, a truly independent web browser

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

Ladybird is an independent web browser currently in pre-alpha development, intended for developers. It features a multi-process architecture for added security, with each tab running in its own sandboxed renderer process. The browser is built on web standards and inherits many components from SerenityOS. It is compatible with Linux, macOS, Windows (via WSL2), and other Unix-like systems. Users can find build instructions and documentation for code contributions. Feedback is welcomed, and guidelines for contributing and issue reporting are provided

Fire-Flyer File System from DeepSeek

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses the Fire-Flyer File System (3FS), a high-performance distributed file system optimized for AI training and inference tasks. It utilizes modern SSDs and RDMA networks to create a simplified shared storage layer for distributed applications. Key features include high performance and versatility for diverse workloads, exemplified by a throughput test on a large cluster consisting of 180 storage nodes and over 500 client nodes, achieving a read throughput of approximately 6.6 TiB/s, even under background traffic

Markov Chains Explained Visually (2014)

Published: 2025-02-28 | Origin: Hacker News

Markov chains, named after Andrey Markov, are mathematical systems that transition between various states, which can represent different situations or values. For instance, in modeling a baby's behavior, states could include "playing," "eating," "sleeping," and "crying." A Markov chain not only defines a state space (the possible states) but also specifies the probabilities of transitioning from one state to another. A basic example illustrates a two-state Markov chain (states A and B)

IBM completes acquisition of HashiCorp

Published: 2025-02-27 | Origin: Hacker News

IBM announced the completion of its acquisition of HashiCorp, a company specializing in automating and securing infrastructure for hybrid cloud applications and generative AI. This partnership aims to help clients accelerate innovation, strengthen security, and enhance cloud value. With nearly 75% of enterprises utilizing hybrid cloud solutions, there is a growing demand for efficient management of cloud infrastructure and security tasks. By 2028, generative AI is expected to lead to the creation of 1 billion new cloud-native applications, necessitating