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FLUX.1 Kontext

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

The FLUX.1 Kontext suite is a new generation of models designed for image generation and editing, allowing for both text and image prompts. Unlike traditional text-to-image models, FLUX.1 Kontext supports in-context modification, enabling users to edit existing images with simple text instructions without requiring complex workflows or finetuning. Key features include: - Preservation of unique image elements across various scenes. - Targeted modifications to specific parts of images while leaving the rest intact. - Generation of new scenes that maintain

Qtap - An open-source tool to see through encrypted traffic

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: /r/programming

Qtap is an eBPF agent designed to capture pre-encrypted network traffic, allowing users to gain insights into egress connections and their originating processes. It operates by intercepting data at TLS/SSL functions before and after encryption, providing visibility into network traffic without the need for app modifications, proxies, or certificate management. Qtap enables users to see unencrypted data in real time, maintaining application performance and adding minimal overhead. The tool can enhance existing observability pipelines or serve as a foundation for

Bootstrapping HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2, and HTTP/3

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: /r/programming

As of May 28, 2025, the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) has evolved significantly since its inception by Tim Berners-Lee. Initially simpler, HTTP has become complex, with a large number of related RFCs—ranging from a dozen for core definitions to hundreds when considering various specific titles. HTTP/1.1, outlined in RFC2616 and later, is still widely supported as a baseline for clients and servers. Modern advancements like HTTP/2 (RFC911

A break from programming languages

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog post discusses the author's contemplation about their declining creative output over the past few years, highlighting that their last blog post was over four years ago and their last talk nearly two years prior. The author reflects on their struggles with mental and physical health issues, which contributed to a significant drop in motivation for their hobbies. Although their mental health has since improved, they find that their previously strong passions are not returning. The post serves as a personal exploration and a means of processing thoughts, while also aiming to

Redesigning the Initial Bootstrap Sequence (rust)

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog post discusses an upcoming significant change to the rust-lang/rust build system, focused on a redesign of the bootstrap sequence for the Rust toolchain. The change will not affect the distributed artifacts of rust-lang/rust but will alter how these artifacts are built. The standard library will now only support building with the current version of the toolchain, rather than both the current and previous versions. While the overall toolchain will still allow building with two minor versions of Rust, contributors working on the compiler

WeatherStar 4000+: Weather Channel Simulator

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

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Gabon longs to cash in on sacred hallucinogenic remedy

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

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Reverse engineering of Linear's sync engine

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of community feedback and mentions that a thorough analysis of Linear's sync engine, which has been endorsed by Linear's CTO, has been created for educational purposes. A disclaimer is provided, stating that this research should not be utilized to develop competing software or disrupt Linear's systems, and the author is willing to remove the repository if requested by Linear. There is a summary available for readers who prefer a concise overview, as the full write-up is lengthy. The discussion revolves around collaborative software

Show HN: Typed-FFmpeg 3.0–Typed Interface to FFmpeg and Visual Filter Editor

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses the typed-ffmpeg library, which provides a modern, Pythonic interface to FFmpeg with strong support for complex filters, enhanced typing, and comprehensive documentation. It builds upon ffmpeg-python by addressing limitations such as IDE integration and typing, and introduces features like JSON serialization of filter graphs and automatic FFmpeg validation. Users can install typed-ffmpeg via pip, ensuring FFmpeg is installed on their system. A compatible version for installing alongside ffmpeg-python is also available. Future

Show HN: Handover.ai – Knowledge transfer made easy

Published: 2025-05-29 | Origin: Hacker News

Workplace transitions are increasing, but many organizations struggle with effective knowledge handovers, leading to lost revenue, decreased productivity, and increased project risks. Handover provides a solution through structured knowledge transfers that ensure continuity and prevent disruption by securing critical information with high-level encryption and compliance with global data protection regulations. This system offers a systematic approach to managing sensitive information and undergoes external audits to maintain security standards. By utilizing video and AI, Handover streamlines the documentation and sharing of job-specific knowledge

HTAP Databases Are Dead

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The blog discusses the evolution of databases from the 1970s to the present, particularly focusing on the concept of Hybrid Transactional/Analytical Processing (HTAP). Initially, databases like Oracle V2 and IBM DB2 handled both OLTP (transactional) and OLAP (analytical) workloads on the same system. However, as data volumes grew, this dual functionality strained the systems because transactional and analytical demands are fundamentally different—OLTP requires fast inserts and lookups, while OLAP

How we organize our monorepo to ship fast

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/programming

In a May 2025 article, Graphite discusses their approach to building developer tools, emphasizing the importance of architecture decisions on development speed and quality. The founders opted for a monorepo structure using TypeScript, avoiding microservices and distributed systems to reduce complexity and improve developer velocity as they scaled from a small team to 40 engineers. They identified three major sources of software complexity: change amplification, cognitive load, and unknown dependencies. While acknowledging the benefits of microservices for team autonomy, Graphite

Long live American Science and Surplus

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: Hacker News

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What does "Undecidable" mean, anyway

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/programming

The author will be speaking at Systems Distributed next month, introducing new formal methods mental models for mainstream software development, although this added commitment will lead to only minor updates in the next two monthly releases of "Logic for Programmers." They discuss an article titled "Against Curry-Howard Mysticism," which prompts a desire for clarity on mathematical concepts like "undecidable." The author shares a technical definition of decidability from the book "Automata and Computability," explaining it in simpler terms for programmers.

A toy RTOS inside Super Mario Bros. using emulator save states

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: Hacker News

The author discusses their exploration of multithreading by implementing it in an NES emulator, specifically with Super Mario Bros. They draw an analogy between threads and emulator save states, highlighting the potential for using this concept as a teaching tool. In their version, three distinct instances of the game run concurrently, with the emulator switching between them at regular intervals (every 160 frames). Each thread is given a unique color palette, resulting in a dynamic visual effect as the game instances alternate. The process involves creating save

Duplication Is Not the Enemy

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/programming

The principle of "Don't Repeat Yourself" (DRY) is a foundational concept in programming that encourages developers to eliminate code duplication. However, the article warns that prematurely abstracting code can lead to complexity and maintenance issues. It illustrates this through an example involving a bonus calculation system for employees and contractors. Initially, the developer consolidates similar logic into a shared function, but as requirements change, new parameters are added over time, leading to a convoluted and unwieldy function. This scenario highlights the

Beyond Chat: Phoenix Tests, Ruby Agents & the AI Tipping Point

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/ruby

The Ruby AI Podcast focuses on the relationship between Ruby programming and artificial intelligence, featuring expert discussions, innovative projects, and practical insights. The podcast includes interviews with industry leaders and developers, highlighting Ruby's impact on the future of AI. Additionally, listeners can find recommendations for other great podcasts curated by the hosts, not generated by an algorithm.

Beware of fast-math

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/programming

The author expresses concern about the "fast-math" compiler flag, which is available in many programming languages and compilers (like GCC, Clang, ICC, MSVC, and Julia). While this flag enhances the speed of mathematical computations, it does so at the cost of accuracy and adherence to the IEEE 754 standard for floating-point operations. Fast-math allows compilers to perform optimizations that may violate these rules, leading to potentially significant and detrimental effects. In GCC, for example,

Concurrent Web Crawling in Ruby with Async

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/ruby

Joseph Izaguirre discusses the potential of using Ruby, paired with the Async library, for building a web crawler, despite it not being a typical choice for I/O heavy tasks. He acknowledges that languages like Go, JavaScript, and Elixir are generally more recognized for their event-driven, non-blocking architecture, but argues that Ruby offers superior readability and expressiveness. The article focuses on demonstrating how to integrate concurrency into a simple web crawler, highlighting that the provided code is for illustrative purposes and

The death of uBlock Origin in Chrome: Manifest V2 will be deprecated next month

Published: 2025-05-28 | Origin: /r/programming

Manifest V2 extensions in Chrome are currently disabled by default for all users, though they can be re-enabled temporarily. The rollout of a phase where users can no longer turn them back on has begun for some in the Canary channel. Enterprises using the ExtensionManifestV2Availability policy will remain exempt from these changes until at least June 2025. Starting in June 2025, with Chrome version 139, support for Manifest V2 will be completely removed, affecting all users simultaneously; Chrome 138