News Nug
One of the last Navajo code-talkers died on October 19th, aged 107

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content recounts the return of John Kinsel from World War II, highlighting that upon his arrival, his mother called for a medicine man not for his war injury, but to help reintegrate him into his Navajo community. The piece also appears in the obituary section, listing notable recent passings, including a Portuguese restaurant worker, a British painter, an Ecuadorean ice-harvester, a film-score writer, a Holocaust survivor, and a scholar. The publication emphasizes its long

Nyxt: The Hacker's Browser

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content describes various keyboard-centric features of the Nyxt web browser that enhance efficiency and navigation. Users can analyze and extract information without using a mouse, follow links, and quickly jump to specific sections using fuzzy search. It allows for the identification of relevant tabs and simultaneous searching across multiple open pages. Users can execute commands across tabs to streamline tasks, perform fuzzy searches for quick command execution, and utilize a built-in REPL for programming within Nyxt. The browser supports intelligent autofills for forms, remembers

Composite and hard reset mods for the Tandyvision One

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The article discusses modifications for the Mattel Intellivision gaming console, focusing on adding composite video and sound outputs to enhance quality and convenience, as well as a power cycle hard reset button to reduce wear on the power switch. The Intellivision, launched in 1978, is noteworthy for its long production run through the 1990s. The piece highlights various versions of the console, including unit variations like the GTE Sylvania, the Sears Super Video Arcade, and regional models

Brian Krebs Investigates Internet's Most Vicious Hackers–From a Secret Location

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

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Airline informant received thousands from passenger cash seizures

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The U.S. Department of Justice has terminated a controversial program that allowed the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to seize cash from airline passengers without arrests, following a directive from Deputy Attorney General Lisa Monaco. This decision was influenced by a report from the Justice Department Inspector General, prompted by an investigative piece by Atlanta News First. The investigation highlighted a case where a passenger named David, influenced by the report, refused a "consensual search" at the airport, leading to a confrontation with DEA agents who

GrapheneOS on Pixels getting extended Android support

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Of course! Please provide the content you'd like me to summarize.

Reverse engineering the Sega Channel game image file format

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Sega Channel was a subscription-based games-on-demand service for Sega Genesis, operating from June 1994 to June 1998, offering around 50 games per month for a fee of $10-$15. Subscribers received an adapter cartridge to connect their Genesis to a cable line, allowing them to download a game menu in about 20 seconds and individual games in about a minute. While game save data was retained, downloaded games were erased when the system was turned off or when a new game was

"BGP at home": getting a DIA circuit installed at home

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: Hacker News

The author describes their journey of enhancing the infrastructure for AS54316, the network for the AP Foundation, by setting up a resilient home-based datacenter in Connecticut, moving away from reliance solely on the NYC datacenter. They outline the challenges of maintaining home-based physical infrastructure, including climate control, power, security, and especially network connectivity. The author shares their experience of establishing BGP peering, which was complicated in a residential setting compared to a data center. While they have access to two fiber

Testing: Harness Vs. Unit

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the author's preference for using test harnesses over traditional unit testing in software engineering. While acknowledging the value of unit tests for ensuring stability and preventing unexpected changes in code, the author argues that they introduce rigidity to a project. This rigidity conflicts with the author's approach, which emphasizes flexibility and discovering design through the project's progression. Although unit tests are useful for addressing predictable bugs, the author believes they are reactive rather than proactive and acknowledges that even skilled developers can miss significant bugs. Test harnesses

I made an Open Source Boilerplate Directory :D

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

The content provides a curated list of open source boilerplates and starter kits designed to help developers build modern applications across various platforms. Key offerings include: 1. **Web Development**: Tools for building applications using React, Next.js, and technologies like Tailwind CSS and TypeScript. 2. **Mobile Development**: Boilerplates and templates for React Native and Flutter projects, including Infinite Red's well-supported React Native boilerplate. 3. **Full Stack Solutions**: Comprehensive templates combining FastAPI, React

Just: Just a Command Runner

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: Hacker News

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We fixed our documentation with the Diátaxis framework

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

The author reflects on their experience with documentation for Sequin and how they initially approached it incorrectly. They recognized that engineers tend to explain everything upfront, which did not effectively help users understand the product. Their focus was primarily on a page titled "How Sequin works," but when users were asked to explain the product, they struggled, often feeling overwhelmed and unprepared. Upon discovering the Diátaxis framework, they realized that starting with explanations was misguided. Diátaxis divides documentation into four categories, emphasizing

Boundary Check vs Try Catch - Performance Comparison

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

During the Day 4 challenge of Advent of Code 2024, the author became interested in comparing the performance of two coding approaches: Boundary Check and Try-Catch. To investigate, they modified the `isXmas()` function and the `part2` function and used kotlinx-benchmark for testing. After running the benchmark with `./gradlew benchmark`, they found that the Boundary Check approach outperformed the Try-Catch method by 22.6%. The reasons for this performance difference include:

DuckDB: Running TPC-H SF100 on Mobile Phones

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

DuckDB successfully operates on mobile platforms like iOS and Android, outperforming top research systems from two decades ago in the TPC-H benchmark. Experiments began with an iPhone 16 Pro, which handled the 30 GB benchmark but experienced thermal throttling due to heat buildup, resulting in a run time of 615.1 seconds. To mitigate this, the phone was subjected to dry ice cooling, improving the time to 478.2 seconds, though still above the target of 400

How Transaction Isolation Provides Data Integrity in Databases

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

Transactions are essential to ACID-compliant databases, where a series of operations are executed atomically—either fully committed or entirely rolled back. Modern databases enable multiple clients to perform transactions concurrently, which can lead to different scenarios: 1. **Scenario #1:** Two clients access different databases or tables, posing no data integrity issues. 2. **Scenario #2:** Both clients attempt to read or update the same data item. An example is when Transaction A updates rows from state X to state Y

GPU powered low MD5 hash finder

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

We take your feedback seriously and review every comment. For a complete list of available qualifiers, please refer to our documentation.

Not all binary state is boolean

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: /r/programming

Boolean types represent binary states like true/false or on/off, but they may not always be semantically appropriate. In a Java interface describing UI states, using boolean for `hasFocus()` is suitable due to its inherently binary nature. However, for `isDarkModeEnabled()`, the author suggests an enum-based approach, as the concept of a color scheme can expand beyond just "dark" and "light." The method's inverse isn't clear-cut, as "not dark mode" could imply other

Structured Outputs with Ollama

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: Hacker News

Ollama has introduced support for structured outputs, allowing users to format model responses according to a specific JSON schema. The Ollama Python and JavaScript libraries have been updated for this feature. Users can download the latest version of Ollama and upgrade their libraries to the new version. To use structured outputs, users need to specify the format parameter in their cURL requests or within the Python/JavaScript libraries. This parameter can be passed as a JSON object, and the response will adhere to the

Biggest shell programs

Published: 2024-12-07 | Origin: Hacker News

The feedback from users is valued and taken seriously. To explore all available qualifiers, users are encouraged to consult the documentation. The page is open for edits, and there is a request for suggestions on which substantial programs should be included, emphasizing the qualitative aspect rather than just the quantity of lines. Although Oil's "Wild" Tests parse over a million lines, many of these consist of smaller and repetitive scripts like those in Alpine and Gentoo package definitions. The content also highlights the potential dangers of shell scripts

Buffered IO in Unix before V7 introduced stdio

Published: 2024-12-06 | Origin: /r/programming

Julia Evans' article "Why pipes sometimes get 'stuck': buffering" explains the concept of buffering in Unix programs, particularly focusing on how standard output and error are buffered. C programs utilize the standard I/O library (stdio) for this purpose, which originates from Research Unix V7. The article traces the evolution of buffering back to the earliest versions of Research Unix, specifically V1, which introduced basic buffering through low-level routines like `putc` and `getw`. V2 added the