News Nug
Exotic new superconductors delight and confound

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The article discusses recent breakthroughs in superconductivity, highlighting the discovery of this phenomenon in three new two-dimensional materials characterized by their unique atomic structures. These findings challenge existing theories of superconductivity, particularly the concept of electron pairing, which has puzzled scientists since the phenomenon was first observed in 1911 by Heike Kamerlingh Onnes. Physicists like Ashvin Vishwanath express skepticism over the unusual form of superconductivity found in these materials, suggesting it might have been deemed impossible previously. The

Testing (unit, contract, integration, end-to-end) and deployment (blue-green, canary, rolling update, serverless) strategies to maintain the quality and stability of microservices

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: /r/programming

Transitioning from a monolithic architecture to microservices is a complex and time-intensive process that requires careful planning and execution. A 10-part series is underway to address common challenges in this migration, with the latest installment focusing on testing and deployment strategies in microservices. Testing in a microservices architecture involves ensuring each service works individually and interacts correctly with others, as well as verifying the entire system functions cohesively. It requires robust testing strategies at four distinct levels, starting with unit testing of individual components

Short Ruby Newsletter - edition 117

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: /r/ruby

Lucian Ghinda's December 9, 2024, update highlights various launches and discounts in the Ruby community. Notable entries include Stanislav Katkov's website launch for poshtui.com, Lindsey Christensen's Hotwire Essentials guide, and Sandi Metz's 40% discount on her books until December 13. Additionally, Martin Sojka introduced a new coding feature for Rails using htmx, Andrey Eremin announced a course on static typing in Ruby, and Josef Str

Douglas Crockford Is Not Your Dad

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: /r/programming

The content argues against the widely accepted notion that JSON cannot contain comments, as stated by Douglas Crockford. The author suggests that comments can be included in JSON files as long as they are read by a parser that can handle them. The author emphasizes that custom parsers can be designed to accept comments without causing issues, provided the JSON is not coming from untrusted sources. While acknowledging the existence of alternative formats like json5 and jsonc, the author believes they are unnecessary, since regular JSON parsers

Compromising OpenWrt Supply Chain

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: Hacker News

RyotaK, a security engineer at Flatt Security Inc., recently upgraded the OpenWrt firmware on his home lab router and discovered the "Attended Sysupgrade" feature in its web interface. This feature allows users to build customized firmware using an online service hosted at sysupgrade.openwrt.org, which compiles firmware images based on user-specified devices and packages. Intrigued, RyotaK investigated potential security risks associated with this process, as building images from user-provided source code

Lethal Dose of 55 Substances

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The content contains a warning to enable Javascript in order to view the site's content. It also mentions infographics created by ceufast and refers readers to Visualistan for more infographics. Additionally, there is an invitation to subscribe to a newsletter, and a copyright notice from Visualistan for the year 2014.

¿Cómo Crear una Librería en Elixir?

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: /r/programming

El contenido proporciona una guía sobre cómo iniciar, implementar y publicar una librería en Elixir. 1. **Inicializando el Proyecto**: Se inicia creando un nuevo proyecto con `mix`, que genera una estructura básica de carpetas. Se debe ajustar la metadata en `mix.exs` para incluir el nombre, versión y descripción de la librería. 2. **Implementando la Funcionalidad**: Se añade lógica en `lib/mi_libreria.ex`, por ejemplo, una

Why Gelsinger was wrong for Intel

Published: 2024-12-09 | Origin: Hacker News

Pat Gelsinger is described as a personable, technically proficient, dedicated, and ethical leader, with former colleagues praising him as an exceptional manager. He became the CEO of Intel in January 2021, prompting a need for deeper understanding of his leadership as the tech landscape evolved. The narrative shifts to late 2019, when a company named Oxide was deciding on critical hardware components, particularly the host CPU. Initial assessments indicated that AMD was outperforming Intel, leading Oxide to arrange a meeting

CT Scans of New vs. Used SawStop

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses the advantages of industrial X-ray CT scanning for inspecting parts and identifying flaws quickly and efficiently. With the ability to scan in as little as 0.1 seconds, users can automate analyses and share findings via a browser, ensuring quality across all stages of production, which helps protect a company's reputation and financial health. Additionally, it highlights the risks associated with table saws, noting they cause over 30,000 injuries annually in the U.S. The text mentions SawStop's safety brake

Black Hat Rust

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of reader feedback and points to resources like documentation for available qualifiers. It then introduces a resource titled "Applied Offensive Security with Rust," which addresses the lack of literature on the motivations and methods of hackers, contrasting their portrayal in media with the diverse realities of cyber attackers—from teenagers to state-sponsored actors. The resource aims to delve into offensive security, covering topics like cyber attacks and tools, specifically utilizing the Rust programming language. Rust is highlighted as a versatile tool for creating various offensive security

[Protobuf] Replace Buf Remote Plugins with local vendored plugins

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Buf is a tool designed to simplify the management of Protocol Buffers (protobufs) and address challenges associated with protoc plugins, especially regarding version control and consistent code generation across different environments. It allows for the efficient handling of various protoc plugins, which are often written in different programming languages, making them difficult to manage uniformly. While Go plugins can be easily managed with Buf, as they compile to a single binary, other plugins like TypeScript plugins require additional management strategies since they do not compile to a single

1,600 days of a failed hobby data science project

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

In the article by Martin Lellep, he reflects on a failed data science project that spanned over 1,600 days. Despite the extensive time investment, he ultimately lost interest, prompting him to write about the experience as a way to cope with the failure and provide a checklist for others to help them complete successful projects. Lellep emphasizes the importance of discussing failures, as they contribute to growth and improvement as practitioners. His project initially focused on analyzing a large dataset from Germany's Tag

JSON5 – JSON for Humans

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

JSON5 is an extension of the JSON format designed to be easier for humans to write and maintain, particularly for configuration files. It is not meant for machine-to-machine communication, for which traditional JSON or other formats should be used. Launched in 2012, JSON5 boasts over 65 million weekly downloads as of 2022 and is widely used in major projects such as Chromium, Next.js, and Babel. As a superset of JSON, any valid JSON is also valid JSON5

On Passwords

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Passwords remain a widely-used method for authentication, despite the advancements brought by Single Sign-On technologies like OAUTH and SAML. When implemented correctly, passwords can be secure, but many systems fail to handle them properly. Common mistakes include inadequate maximum password lengths, which can indicate poor security practices, such as storing passwords in plain text rather than using proper hashing methods. Proper password hashing should utilize cryptographically secure hashing functions that are computationally intensive to reverse, making it difficult for attackers to deduce the original

A practical introduction to the Starlark language

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog discusses Starlark, a simple, thread-safe scripting language with a Python-like syntax designed for easy embedding in applications. It highlights its usability and presents a concrete code example to showcase its features, particularly the "freezing" capability. Starlark has three stable implementations in Java, Go, and Rust, tested in production, although the Java version is part of the Bazel project and lacks a stable public API. For experimentation, the author provides the Starlark Playground, a browser

Mission: Importable - Ghost of Tsushima PC Post-mortem

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Sure! Please provide the content you would like me to summarize.

Understanding Multidimensional Arrays in C#

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Of course! Please provide the content you would like me to summarize, and I’ll be happy to help.

The Cold Email Handbook

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content by Matt Redler, founder of za-zu, discusses the effectiveness of cold outbound strategies for rapidly growing a startup from $0 to $1M ARR. It emphasizes that while cold outbound can be a powerful growth lever, it is not an easy task and lacks a “silver bullet” solution. The article outlines key areas for success, including the reasons why cold outbound works, the necessary infrastructure, tips for writing compelling emails, strategies for personalized outreach at scale, and steps for launching campaigns

Writing as as software engineer

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The 100th issue of the Polymathic Engineer newsletter focuses on the importance of writing as a crucial skill for software engineers. The author presents a framework to improve writing skills, emphasizing its significance in professional growth and collaboration, particularly in distributed teams where written communication is vital. The outline includes topics on the importance of writing, drafting, editing, and seeking feedback. The newsletter also promotes CodeCrafters, a platform for project-based learning, as a way to enhance technical skills while highlighting the

One of the last Navajo code-talkers died on October 19th, aged 107

Published: 2024-12-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content recounts the return of John Kinsel from World War II, highlighting that upon his arrival, his mother called for a medicine man not for his war injury, but to help reintegrate him into his Navajo community. The piece also appears in the obituary section, listing notable recent passings, including a Portuguese restaurant worker, a British painter, an Ecuadorean ice-harvester, a film-score writer, a Holocaust survivor, and a scholar. The publication emphasizes its long