News Nug
OPA with Kubernetes: How It Works & Benefits of Use

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: /r/programming

Open Policy Agent (OPA) is a powerful tool for enforcing Kubernetes policies, providing precise control to keep clusters secure and consistent. While Kubernetes allows for code-based resource management, it lacks built-in mechanisms to detect errors in configurations, which can lead to security vulnerabilities. OPA addresses this by enabling administrators to define and enforce admission control checks that ensure resource definitions adhere to specified criteria, helping to prevent configuration errors and maintain consistency within Kubernetes environments. OPA operates using a policy-as-code approach, allowing users to write

C3 0.7.3 released - improvements and bug fixes

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: /r/programming

The July 2025 release of C3, version 0.7.3, focuses on refining the language, particularly its compile-time components. Key improvements include enhanced ways to inspect and manipulate types through direct type use and typeid values, allowing constant typeids to be used directly for implicit type conversion. This change simplifies macro code by eliminating the need for converting typeids to types, leading to clearer syntax. Additionally, the $assignable builtin has been updated to accept both types and typeids

Reverse Engineering Anti-Debugging Techniques (with Nathan Baggs!)

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: /r/programming

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GitHub - TUIKit is a C++ framework designed to build rich and interactive Terminal/Text User Interfaces (TUIs).

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: /r/programming

TUIKit is a C++ framework for creating rich and interactive Terminal/User Interfaces (TUIs), inspired by the Qt framework and based on FTXUI. It is particularly suited for scientific and engineering applications, providing a familiar development experience. The framework includes core components and supports the embedding of JSON UI definitions (.tuik files) into binaries, with examples and usage guidelines available. Developers can clone the repository, install dependencies, configure CMake, and build the project to run provided examples. Contributions to the

July 5, 1687: When Newton Explained Why You Don't Float Away

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: Hacker News

The excerpt discusses the uncertainty people felt about why objects remained on the ground and why celestial bodies like the moon did not fall to Earth. This uncertainty was addressed in Isaac Newton's 1687 work, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," which explained fundamental principles of motion and gravity. The book, funded by Edmund Halley, provided a scientific framework that replaced vague beliefs about gravity with clear laws that could predict the behavior of objects, both large and small. Newton's laws have

Colombia seizes first unmanned narco-submarine with Starlink antenna

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: Hacker News

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Injection Rejection (2006)

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: Hacker News

Matthias Winkelmann's company opted for outsourcing to reduce costs, handing off development work for a fixed-bid project to an overseas firm with lower hourly rates. In-house programmers were restricted from providing technical support, only assisting testers in communicating issues, which led to significant challenges. One major problem involved a security vulnerability (SQL Injection) that the in-house team identified and communicated but the overseas team struggled to understand. Despite passing helpful resources, multiple weeks of back-and-forth testing revealed persistent issues,

Serving 200M requests per day with a CGI-bin

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: Hacker News

Jake Gold explores the effectiveness of 90s-era CGI in modern web development, demonstrating that with a Go + SQLite CGI program running on a 16-thread AMD 3700X, it's possible to serve over 2400 requests per second or over 200 million requests daily. Reflecting on his early web development experiences with CGI, Gold notes how CGI instigated heavy overhead by starting a new process for each web request, prompting the evolution of more efficient technologies like PHP and FastCGI.

Tracing the roots of the 8086 instruction set to the Datapoint 2200 minicomputer

Published: 2025-07-06 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the evolution of computer architecture, specifically focusing on the Intel 8086 processor, which initiated the widely used x86 architecture. Notable features of the 8086 include its little-endian format, a parity flag, and the use of explicit I/O instructions, along with specific register configurations for memory indexing. These characteristics are linked to the earlier Datapoint 2200, a minicomputer that functioned as a low-cost terminal and introduced processing capabilities that made data entry more

Hidden interface controls are affecting usability

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

In the early 1960s, Douglas Engelbart introduced the distinction between "knowledge in the world" and "knowledge in the head" in relation to computer interfaces, which Donald Norman later popularized in his book *The Psychology of Everyday Things*. "Knowledge in the world" refers to making controls visible and intuitive, allowing users to rely on recognition rather than recall, exemplified by modern drop-down menus. In contrast, "knowledge in the head" necessitates users to memorize commands and operations,

What a Hacker Stole from Me

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

The blog serves as a platform for the author to connect with supporters of the myNoise project, which relies on their contributions. The author reflects on their dream to create a positive online space amidst chaos and shares "behind the scenes" stories. Recently, the website faced a malicious attack, where an entity attempted to inject code and later flooded the server by repeatedly downloading sound files, wasting bandwidth. Despite being built from scratch, the site managed to withstand the initial attack. The author emphasizes their commitment to environmental

How to Network as an Introvert

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

The blog post discusses the challenges introverts face when networking at events and offers a guide to improve their experience. The author reflects on their feelings of invisibility at gatherings and emphasizes that introverts possess social skills but may struggle in traditional networking environments. They provide practical steps for upcoming events, with credit given to Leil Lowndes' book "How to Talk to Anyone." Key strategies include eating beforehand to stay focused, wearing a distinctive item to spark conversations, staying updated on current events for easy discussion

The Two Towers MUD

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

The Date is March 15, 3019 in the Third Age, and Sauron has unleashed war upon the Free Peoples of Middle-earth, engaging in a significant battle at the gates of Minas Tirith, while also threatening Lothlorien, Thranduil's Kingdom, Dale, and Erebor. Players have the choice to align with Sauron or resist him. The Two Towers MUD is a free Multiplayer Online Roleplaying Game based on Tolkien's world during the 'Lord of

Eastern Baltic cod grow much smaller than they did due to overfishing

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

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Rails 8 adds comparable option to serialized attributes

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: /r/ruby

Rails 8 introduces a new "comparable" option for serialized attributes, addressing a long-standing issue where changes in serialization could trigger unnecessary database updates, even if the actual data remained unchanged. This option allows comparisons based on deserialized objects rather than their string representations, reducing the risk of phantom updates, especially important for applications syncing data with external sources or utilizing serialized configurations. The comparable option is compatible with custom serializers as well. However, guidelines on when to use or avoid the option are provided, emphasizing

The messy reality of SIMD (vector) functions

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: /r/programming

Johnny's Software Lab focuses on enhancing software performance through the use of SIMD (Single Instruction, Multiple Data) functions. These functions can process multiple data elements at once, unlike traditional functions that handle single data inputs, improving efficiency. The article discusses how compilers can automatically optimize code by vectorizing loops, opting for vector functions to boost performance when processing larger data sets. It highlights the importance of declaring and defining vector functions and notes that compilers manage vectorization directives, such as OpenMP pragmas,

Trying uv: The Future of Python Package Management

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the author's experience as a full-stack engineer utilizing Python for backend development and React for frontend development. The author expresses dissatisfaction with Python's package management tools compared to the efficiency of JavaScript's ecosystem, noting that alternatives like pip-tools and Poetry still leave much to be desired. However, after discovering “uv,” a new Python package manager written in Rust, the author has renewed enthusiasm for Python. Uv unifies functionalities of various tools into a single binary, boasting significant performance improvements over traditional

I want to leave tech: what do I do?

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: /r/programming

The article addresses individuals in technical roles who are considering leaving the tech industry to pursue more meaningful careers. Motivations for this transition may include feelings that the industry lacks value, ethical concerns about the impact of their work, dissatisfaction with individualistic culture, or a desire to avoid future regrets. The author acknowledges the diversity of readers' circumstances—varying skills, financial situations, and geographic locations—and aims to provide guidance on finding alternative career paths that utilize tech skills. The article promises to offer insights and resources

Local First Software Is Easier to Scale

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: /r/programming

The post discusses the concept of "local-first" or "edge-first" software, specifically focusing on Harper, a grammar checking tool that recently experienced a significant surge in traffic after being featured on Hacker News. The author expresses excitement about this free exposure and reflects on the benefits of running software as close to users as possible, which allows for faster response times and minimal resource usage. Unlike other software, such as LanguageTool, which relies on heavy server infrastructure and scaling to manage increased user load, Harper's

Local-first software (2019)

Published: 2025-07-05 | Origin: Hacker News

The article discusses the concept of "local-first software," which aims to provide users with both collaboration capabilities and data ownership, contrasting with the centralized model of cloud applications like Google Docs and Trello. While these cloud apps facilitate real-time access and collaboration across devices, they also pose risks such as loss of data and functionality if the service is discontinued. Local-first software allows users to work offline and collaborate on multiple devices, enhancing security, privacy, and long-term data retention. The article reviews various data