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Why is it so hard to buy things that work well? (2022)

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: Hacker News

The discussion centers around the notion that Silicon Valley companies operate under an assumption of market efficiency, leading some to believe that any major inefficiency would be quickly addressed by competitors. However, the author counters this idea by highlighting two key points: first, that claims of systematic discrimination in hiring are misguided, and second, that there's a high demand for talent in tech companies, making them eager to find capable individuals. The author notes that while it's often argued that inefficiencies wouldn't exist if they were as apparent as

Tiny Black Holes Could Have Left Tunnels Inside Earth's Rocks

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: Hacker News

A recent study by cosmologists Dejan Stojkovic and his colleague suggests that if a primordial black hole (PBH) were to pass through your body, you likely would not suffer any fatal consequences. PBHs are theoretical, ancient black holes that may have formed shortly after the Big Bang, as opposed to the familiar black holes created from dying stars. This research proposes that evidence of PBHs could be found in hollow celestial bodies and potentially within objects on Earth. While scientists have speculated about

What’s new in Ruby 3.4

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/ruby

The blog post from Codeminer42 discusses the upcoming features in Ruby 3.4, released on December 12, 2024, as the Christmas gift to developers. Key changes include: 1. **Frozen String Literals**: String literals will be frozen by default in Ruby 3.4. Developers can enable this feature using the `--enable=frozen-string-literal` flag, which will raise a `FrozenError` for attempts to modify frozen strings. 2. **Impro

Everything You Need to Ace PWAs in Rails

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/ruby

The article from Codeminer42's Engineering Blog introduces a series focused on creating Progressive Web Applications (PWAs) in Rails. It highlights the advantages of PWAs, such as enabling applications to function offline, manage background tasks, and send push notifications, providing a native-like experience on mobile devices. PWAs allow developers to bypass traditional app store restrictions and costly services, offering them more freedom and control. The author notes that starting with Rails 7.2, new projects include files to facilitate P

A chess game in your terminal !

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/programming

Chess-tui is a terminal-based chess game implemented in Rust that supports local two-player mode, online multiplayer, and games against any UCI-compatible chess engine. Users can install the game via their preferred package manager and can specify the chess engine's binary path using the -e command. Installation allows the path to be saved for future use. Additional resources include project documentation, a roadmap for contributions, and availability on crates.io. Feedback from users is valued and taken seriously by the developers.

Conda: A Package Management Disaster?

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: Hacker News

The content covers various topics related to Python development, including: 1. **Tools and Utilities**: Introduction of tools for converting documents to Markdown and translating scientific papers while preserving format, alongside a tool for preparing documents for generative AI. 2. **PEP Proposal**: A proposal for a new debugging interface for CPython that allows debuggers to safely attach to running processes without affecting performance. It would enable the Python debugger (pdb) to attach to live processes. 3. **Community

Good First Issues - Find Beginner-Friendly Open Source Projects

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/programming

Of course! Please provide the content you'd like me to summarize.

Cyphernetes: A Query Language for Kubernetes

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: Hacker News

Sure! Please provide the content you'd like me to summarize.

OpenERV

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: Hacker News

The TW4 decentralized Energy Recovery Ventilator (ERV) efficiently transfers fresh outdoor air indoors and expels polluted air while recovering about 90% of heat energy, minimizing heating or cooling drawbacks. The WM12 is a dual TW4 module packaged in durable polypropylene foam for window installation. Currently in beta testing, units will be distributed to interested users one by one, prioritizing those who can manage potential challenges. Key performance metrics include approximately 90% sensible and 80% latent heat recovery at medium

Microsoft open-sourced a Python tool for converting files and office documents to Markdown

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/programming

The content describes MarkItDown, a Python tool designed for converting various file types and office documents into Markdown format, useful for indexing and text analysis. Users can install it via pip or from the source, and the API is straightforward. The tool can also be configured to leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) for image descriptions, requiring specific parameters. Contributions to the project are welcome, but must comply with a Contributor License Agreement (CLA), which can be automatically processed during pull requests. The project adher

🚀 Dynamic Notification System: Open Source Notification Scheduler in Go! 🌟 [Looking for Contributors]

Published: 2024-12-16 | Origin: /r/programming

The content introduces a Go-based Dynamic Notification System designed to provide a scalable and flexible multi-platform notification solution, catering to the needs of businesses and individuals for effective communication across various channels such as Slack, Email, SMS, and Webhooks. It emphasizes the importance of managing notifications in today's fast-paced digital environment and outlines features like multi-channel support, flexible intervals, database-driven job scheduling, and execution logging. The project is open-source under the MIT License, encouraging contributions and sharing within the community. Users are

25 Years of Dillo

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: Hacker News

In 1999, a group of developers led by Jorge Arellano Cid forked the Gzilla/Armadillo code created by Raph Levien, resulting in the Dillo web browser. As of December 2024, Dillo celebrates its 25th anniversary, having undergone numerous changes and periods of stagnation while remaining active. Jorge led the project until 2019, after which Rodrigo took over to revitalize it, working to preserve its original vision despite lacking a connection

The First 50M Prime Numbers (1975) [pdf]

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The content appears to be a portion of a PDF file, specifically a section of its binary representation. It includes a variety of objects, such as metadata, page layout information, and references to font encodings. The document is structured using identifiers for objects (like 181 0 obj, 182 0 obj), which contain data on page modes, an OpenAction that specifies how the document should be displayed, and various encoding definitions. The actual content of the PDF seems to be truncated and is

Map of GitHub

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The author emphasizes the importance of user feedback and provides details about the creation of an "Inspirational Mapping" project, which visualizes over 400,000 GitHub projects. Each dot on the map represents a project, positioned based on shared stargazers. The project involved several phases: 1. Fetching data on stargazers from a public GitHub dataset covering January 2020 to March 2023, resulting in over 350 million stars. 2. Computing Jaccard Similar

Chip Cities Rise in Japan's Fields of Dreams

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: Hacker News

Bloomberg connects decision-makers to a vast network of information, people, and ideas, providing timely and accurate business and financial news globally. The report highlights Japan's ambitious investment in the semiconductor industry, featuring TSMC's new factory in Kumamoto as part of a $33 billion initiative to reclaim leadership in this sector. Despite the potential for significant failure, Japan is attempting to revitalize areas like Chitose, where falling rice paddies are becoming valuable properties due to the industrial surge. This industrial

Advent of Code on the Nintendo DS

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The author discusses their experience with Advent of Code, a programming event that they find to be a waste of time, as the puzzles are mostly irrelevant to practical programming. They aim to challenge themselves by participating in Advent of Code 2024 using Rust, a programming language they don't frequently use. Instead of opting for standard Rust development, they choose to implement it on an embedded system (the original Nintendo DS) that lacks a runtime and an established ecosystem. The article is lengthy and includes reflections on the learning

Proof of concept showcasing how a WASM program can access files outside node:wasi's preopens dir

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a proof of concept demonstrating that a WebAssembly (WASM) program can access files located outside the designated "preopens" directory in the Node.js WASI (WebAssembly System Interface) environment. Normally, accessing such files results in an error, but the concept explains that this restriction can be circumvented under specific circumstances, particularly through the use of a symlink that temporarily points to the outside file. Although this behavior indicates that Node.js WASI is not fully compliant with the WAS

A simple virtual computer to practice writing compilers (crosspost)

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The document emphasizes the importance of user feedback and outlines the goals of a Simplest Virtual Computer, which focuses on simplicity in understanding instructions, writing machine code, and developing compilers. The virtual computer is designed intentionally without the complexities of real hardware, and users are encouraged to build their own assemblers or compilers. An emulator is provided for running programs, which can be installed via cargo, and users can explore examples in a designated folder. Key features include: - No CPU registers; only a chunk

In-Depth Ruby Concurrency: Navigating the Ruby Concurrency Landscape

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: /r/ruby

JP Camara presented a talk titled “In-Depth Ruby Concurrency: Navigating the Ruby Concurrency Landscape” at RubyConf 2024. This presentation was a culmination of his writing and research from the past year. He enjoyed the conference and the experience of presenting. To share his slides, he created a short YouTube video due to the extensive animations, as it was the most effective way to maintain the original flow. Additional information about his talk and other RubyConf 2024 presentations is

Automotive Grade Linux Launches New Expert Group Led by Toyota

Published: 2024-12-15 | Origin: Hacker News

Automotive Grade Linux (AGL) announced the formation of a new Open Source Program Office (OSPO) Expert Group, led by Toyota, aimed at promoting the establishment of OSPOs within the automotive industry and facilitating information sharing among them. The automotive sector is increasingly adopting open source software for various applications, including infotainment and fleet management, as automakers allocate more resources to software development. Historically, contributions to the open source community were limited due to internal processes, but the rise of Software-