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Engineering With Java: Digest #44

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

This collection of articles and resources explores various Java-related topics, including: - **Integration of OpenAI's DALL-E 3 with Spring Boot** for text-to-image generation. - **Advanced Java Reflection techniques** aimed at dynamic programming. - The utilization of **virtual threads in Helidon** to enhance scalability. It also discusses recent advancements in **Spring technologies** such as Spring Batch 5, Spring AI, and Spring Security, featuring one-time token login support. Other articles cover trends in API

Par, an experimental concurrent language with an interactive playground

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback and invites readers to explore an interactive playground for a concurrent programming language called Par. This experimental language aims to leverage the principles of linear logic for practical programming, specifically in concurrency. Readers are encouraged to check the documentation for qualifiers, access the GitHub repository, and install Rust and Cargo to use the language. The author also highlights that knowledge of logic isn't necessary to understand the language, although it shares connections with functional programming and Rust's ownership system. Par is designed

Leetcode 547 - Number of Provinces - Graph - Disjoint Set (Union Find) - Depth First Search - Breadth First Search

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the problem of finding the number of provinces, defined as groups of directly or indirectly connected cities in a given n x n connection matrix (`isConnected`). Each element in the matrix indicates whether two cities are directly connected (1) or not (0). The problem is illustrated with two examples: 1. An input of `[[1,1,0],[1,1,0],[0,0,1]]` results in 2 provinces. 2. An input of `

Open Source Tool For Painting Normal Maps For Pixel Art

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a Qt-based desktop application currently in alpha development for painting normal maps for 2D pixel art textures. The application enables users to paint normal maps on images, visualize normal directions in real-time with a 3D sphere, and export their work. It warns users that the application may contain bugs and is still lacking features. Users must have certain prerequisites installed, clone the repository, configure and build it using CMake while setting the CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH to their local Qt installation. An

I spent five years building a webapp and got my first $1 (2022)

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

The author shares their journey of developing a minimalist composition app over five years, highlighting challenges faced with traditional media composition software and the frustrations with outdated MIDI sequencers. As a mobile app developer and music hobbyist, they began coding in November 2014, initially focusing on the GUI framework—a decision they later viewed as misguided. The development progressed with a C++ audio engine and GUI, but progress was slow, particularly with basic features like scrollbars. By May 2015, they shifted to using

The Full-Stack Lie: How Chasing “Everything” Made Developers Worse at Their Jobs

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The article critiques the current trend in the tech industry of expecting developers to be "full-stack," which often leads to a dilution of expertise. The author, Terrance Craddock, compares this situation to a chef being asked to take on numerous unrelated tasks, emphasizing that while the idea of being a versatile developer sounds appealing, it can result in a lack of proficiency in any one area. Instead of fostering well-rounded professionals, this trend has created a workforce of generalists who possess only superficial skills.

Hell Is Overconfident Developers Writing Encryption Code

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

The information security industry has long struggled with overconfident developers who attempt to write their own cryptography code, despite warnings against it. While creating crypto code can help developers understand cryptographic algorithms, many mistakenly believe they aren't "rolling their own" if they use a lower-level cryptographic library. An example of this trend is highlighted in a blog post from a remote startup discussing their cryptographic practices, which involves code that previously fell victim to a well-known attack. The author stresses they are not aiming

The government information crisis is bigger than you think it is

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

The article emphasizes the critical need to preserve government information, highlighting the distinction between policy changes and the erasure of information. Due to the dynamic nature of governance, where policies change with new administrations and regular updates occur in laws, regulations, and data, it is essential to maintain a historical record of government actions and statements. This preservation is crucial for democracy, as it enables citizens to understand past governmental values, decisions, and data collection. Even outdated or seemingly inaccurate information holds importance, as it documents the

State of Java report shows strong migration from Java 8, rise of Apache Spark • DEVCLASS

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

Azul's 2025 State of Java report reveals that enterprises are actively upgrading from Java 8, which was previously a long-term support (LTS) release, and are grappling with security challenges, including the Log4j vulnerability and numerous false-positive security warnings. The findings are based on responses from 2,039 Java professionals, where 68% indicated that over half of their applications are built on Java or the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), demonstrating Java's continued presence in enterprise

Decision to dump water from Tulare County lakes altered after confusing locals

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

Water managers expressed relief after the Army Corps of Engineers decided to reduce the amount of water they would release from Kaweah and Success lakes. Earlier in the day, the Army Corps had indicated that the Tule and Kaweah rivers were nearing their channel capacities, which could lead to dangerous flooding, reminiscent of the severe floods experienced in 2023. Following negotiations with water managers, the Army Corps agreed to release a smaller volume of water initially, with plans for potential increases the next day. Water managers

How Are Images REALLY Stored?

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog post delves into the intricacies of image storage, inspired by recent explorations into compression schemes. It highlights how images consist of pixels, the basic units of color. Grayscale images are represented by a range of values (0-255) for each pixel, while color images use RGB triplets, where each pixel is defined by three bytes corresponding to Red, Green, and Blue. It explains that the absence of light (0, 0, 0) represents black and the

Notes on OpenAI O3-Mini

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

On January 31, 2025, OpenAI released the o3-mini model, adding to its o-series lineup. Evaluating which model to use—GPT-4o, o1, o3-mini, or o1 Pro—can be challenging, as the benchmarks in the o3-mini system card show mixed results. While o3-mini generally scores higher than GPT-4o and o1, it does not dominate in every category. A standout area is its performance on the Code

Earthstar – A database for private, distributed, offline-first applications

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: Hacker News

Earthstar is a specification and JavaScript library designed for creating private, distributed, offline-first applications that are owned and controlled by their users. The project received funding from the NGI Assure Fund, established by NLnet with support from the European Commission's Next Generation Internet programme.

How to Compile Java into Native Binaries with Graal and Mill

Published: 2025-02-01 | Origin: /r/programming

Li Haoyi's article discusses the recent development of compiling Java programs into self-contained native binaries, which allows for single-file distributions, faster startup times, and reduced memory usage, albeit with slower creation times and limitations on reflection and dynamic classloading. The article guides readers through building a simple Java program ("Foo.java") that uses the Mill build tool and the Graal native-image compiler. It includes setup instructions for using Mill to create a native image from Foo.java, detailing necessary configuration changes to support the

Scientists find links between Alzheimer's, herpes, and head trauma

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: Hacker News

Researchers at Tufts University conducted an experiment using a 3D model of the human brain encased in a plastic shell. They simulated a concussion by striking the model, which led to devastating effects on a portion of the brain tissue. Notably, the brain tissue was found to be harboring a latent herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), which became active due to the trauma. The results showed significant inflammation, amyloid protein plaques, and neuron death, resembling characteristics of Alzheimer's disease

Add "fucking" to your Google searches to neutralize AI summaries

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: Hacker News

Google's AI-powered search results can be avoided by including expletives in search queries. For example, searching "How large is the student body of Yale University?" brings up an AI-generated summary, while phrasing it as "How large is the fucking student body at Yale University?" results in a standard list of links without the AI blurb. This method of disabling AI summaries is seen as more straightforward and satisfying than more complicated techniques, indicating a user preference for traditional search results over AI summaries,

Bypass DeepSeek censorship by speaking in hex

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: Hacker News

Sure! Please provide the content that you would like me to summarize.

OpenAI O3-Mini

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: Hacker News

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ArXiv LaTeX Cleaner: Clean the LaTeX code of your paper to submit to ArXiv

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: Hacker News

The arXiv LaTeX Cleaner is a tool designed to help users prepare their LaTeX code for submission to arXiv by cleaning up their files and creating a new folder ready for upload. Users can install the tool on MacOS via Homebrew or download the source code for direct command-line installation. The tool addresses the 50MB submission limit on arXiv by preventing the upload of certain file types and allowing users to revert custom LaTeX commands to standard LaTeX using

Rails Database Migrations Best Practices

Published: 2025-01-31 | Origin: /r/ruby

The article discusses effective strategies for managing database migrations in Rails to maintain a consistent and organized database schema across different environments (development, staging, and production). Migrations are temporary tools designed for incremental changes and should not be relied upon once they have been executed; the schema file then becomes the definitive representation of the database state. In production and staging, migrations don't need to run repeatedly, and instead, developers can use the command `bin/rails db:schema:load` to sync the database.