News Nug
Ditching Obsidian and building my own

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Amber Williams shares her thoughts on the importance and challenges of personal knowledge management systems (PKMS), or "second brains," which serve as repositories for collecting meaningful insights and experiences. Drawing on historical figures like Thomas Jefferson and Marcus Aurelius, she emphasizes the value of documenting knowledge but also raises concerns about privacy, longevity, and the efficiency of existing note-taking systems. Williams highlights popular PKMS tools like Notion, Obsidian, Evernote, and Logseq, questioning their sustainability and user experience over

Show HN: I modeled the Voynich Manuscript with SBERT to test for structure

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The author emphasizes the importance of feedback and takes it seriously. They embarked on a personal project to analyze the Voynich Manuscript using modern natural language processing (NLP) techniques, focusing on clustering, part-of-speech inference, and identifying patterns without delving into speculative translations. Although the manuscript remains undeciphered, their analysis suggests it exhibits characteristics of structured language. The project stands apart from traditional methods, which typically argue between statistical analysis and conjecture. The author's approach employs computational linguistics to

Taito-tastic: Kiki Kaikai and its Hardware

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The author reflects on common misconceptions in gaming hardware, particularly the idea that the Neo Geo's use of sprites was unique. They note that other systems, like ADK, Epoch, and NEC, also utilized similar sprite-centric technologies. The discussion shifts to Taito's Kiki KaiKai, a Shinto-themed shoot 'em up, and its later rendition by Natsume as Pocky & Rocky. The author expresses a strong fondness for Pocky & Rocky with Becky, while acknowledging

Catalog of Novel Operating Systems

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a growing interest in the development of novel operating systems, especially after the decline in popularity of note-taking apps and amid the hype of large language models (LLMs). It highlights a variety of unique operating systems from the past, such as AmigaOS and NeXTSTEP, and emphasizes ongoing innovative efforts in this space. The catalog begins with the UXN/Varvara personal computing stack developed by 100 Rabbits, which aims to reimagine the computing stack. Additional projects mentioned

Kamal 2.6 is out with the maintenance mode

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/ruby

Kamal has introduced a highly anticipated feature called maintenance mode, allowing applications to undergo updates and migrations within a designated downtime window. Application deployment is now categorized into two modes: live (default) and maintenance. During maintenance mode, the Kamal proxy will return a 503 status code to indicate temporary unavailability, displaying a default error page to users. Additionally, users can customize error pages by configuring the error_pages_path in their application settings, enabling them to modify various status pages beyond just the 503

Spaced repetition systems have gotten better

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Mastering a subject requires a strong knowledge base, typically achieved through extensive practice and exposure. For part-time learners, like those studying a language, achieving mastery can be challenging due to limited practice. Traditional learning methods, such as classroom instruction or occasional homework, often fail to build enduring knowledge, especially for fact-heavy subjects. Spaced repetition systems (SRS) offer a solution by using software to present flashcards that prompt users to recall information based on a graded system. This method allows learners to review

Inigo Quilez: computer graphics, mathematics, shaders, fractals, demoscene

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

Of course! Please provide the content you'd like summarized.

How I Beat the Midnight Rush: CDN + AES for Puzzle Delivery

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/programming

Of course! Please provide the content you'd like me to summarize.

Relational vs Document-Oriented Database for Software Architecture

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the comparison between relational databases (RDBs) and document-oriented databases, focusing on the rationale behind choosing each type, along with example code. It outlines the fundamental characteristics: RDBs store data in structured tables with defined schemas and support powerful querying through SQL, while document stores save data in its native format, typically as JSON documents, identified by unique IDs and organized in collections. The author notes that both database types have evolved, with most document stores now supporting SQL and ACID

Quantum meets AI: DLR Institute for AI Safety and Security presents future technologies at ESANN 2025

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/programming

The DLR Institute for AI Safety and Security presented cutting-edge research on quantum computing's integration with artificial intelligence during the 33rd European Symposium on Artificial Neural Networks (ESANN 2025). The session explored ways to enhance classical AI systems using quantum technologies, covering topics such as quantum-classical hybrid models and classical methods inspired by quantum principles, like tensor networks. Four key highlights from the session included: 1. Efficient encoding of hyperspectral image data with tensor networks, essential for practical quantum image processing

Every programming language has its 'killer' domain

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The article "Every programming language needs its killer app to succeed" presents the idea that programming languages thrive when they have a standout application or "killer app." However, the author feels that the term doesn't hold up well against the examples given; only Ruby clearly identifies Ruby on Rails as its killer app. Instead, the author suggests that what truly matters is having a "killer domain" for the language. They note that while some domains may seem oversimplified, attempting to use a language in an inappropriate

Confessions about my smart home

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: Hacker News

The author reflects on their experience with smart home technology, expressing surprise at misconceptions people have about their setup despite sharing it through various platforms. They share a Reddit comment that raised questions about their legitimacy in claiming to have a smart home. The author reveals that their journey with Home Assistant was unconventional; unlike many who transition from other systems seeking more control, they entered the domain without prior smart home knowledge or devices. Initially, they were motivated by a desire to contribute to an open-source project and become involved in

"Mario Kart 64" decompilation project reaches 100% completion

Published: 2025-05-18 | Origin: /r/programming

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AniSora: Open-source anime video generation model

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: Hacker News

Bilibili has introduced AniSora, a powerful open-source model for generating animated videos with just one click. AniSora supports a variety of anime styles, including series episodes, Chinese animations, manga adaptations, VTuber content, and anime promotional videos (PVs). Users can upload images and provide prompts to create dynamic animations, transforming still images into lively anime scenes with fluid motion and rich detail. The model showcases its capabilities by animating various scenarios, demonstrating its potential in the realm of anime

Monolithic Architecture Explained for Beginners

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: /r/programming

Jean Emmanuel Cadet specializes in creating cutting-edge software solutions for businesses, offering exceptional development services for web and mobile platforms. This includes dynamic landing pages, sophisticated web applications, and robust mobile apps for both Android and iOS. He also provides secure and scalable API integrations tailored to specific needs, as well as the design and management of reliable databases to optimize data performance. The content was last updated on May 16, 2025.

Directory of MCP Servers

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback and provides guidance on setting up a database with Supabase. It includes instructions to run a SQL file, create a .env file with environment variables, and access the service through a specified local URL. Additionally, it references a directory for Awesome MCP Servers and a live preview link.

iceoryx2 v0.6.0 is out: high-performance, cross-language inter-process communication that just works (C, C++, Rust - and soon Python)

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: /r/programming

Iceoryx2 is an inter-process communication (IPC) library aimed at facilitating low-latency communication in decentralized systems. It offers simplicity and speed compared to traditional IPC methods like Unix domain sockets and message queues. Supporting languages include C, C++, and Rust, with plans for Python support in the future. Iceoryx2 features various messaging patterns, including publish-subscribe, events, and the newly introduced request-response stream, which allows for continuous updates in response to a client request. The library

Mystical

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: Hacker News

The document outlines a programming language concept called "Mystical," inspired by magical circles. The language's structure is organized around circular bands, or rings, featuring text and symbols (sigils) that start at the rightmost point and flow counter-clockwise. There are three types of rings, with subsidiary rings introduced through attachment points. The document notes that certain PostScript constructs cannot be utilized in Mystical, advising against using them, while others like `gsave/grestore` and `begin/end`

Circular Reasoning in Unit Tests — It works because it does what it does

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: /r/programming

The article criticizes the practice of copying core expressions from a function into its corresponding unit tests in Python, arguing that this approach is invalid. It likens unit tests to scientific experiments, where a hypothesis is tested through a specific experimental procedure, and results are analyzed through assertions. The author emphasizes that the integrity of the testing process is compromised when assertions merely restate the code being tested, creating a circular argument akin to flawed scientific reasoning. Ultimately, the article suggests that such practices do not contribute to effective

How to Handle Concurrency with Optimistic Locking?

Published: 2025-05-17 | Origin: /r/programming

Managing concurrent access to shared resources in distributed systems presents challenges due to potential data corruption and inconsistency from conflicting updates. Optimistic locking addresses this by allowing transactions to proceed without upfront locks, verifying for conflicts at the commit stage. This process involves three phases: 1. **Read Phase**: A transaction reads the data from the store and notes its version (timestamp, version number, or checksum) without acquiring any locks. For example, in a product inventory system, if Product A has a stock level