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Bold Devlog - October Summary

Published: 2025-11-01 | Origin: /r/programming

Bold is a fast text editor that is preparing for a public beta release soon. The development process involved significant work on threading, particularly in integrating non-blocking file operations. The first two weeks focused on refining the IO thread and improving code folding logic. In the third week, the team added functionality to dynamically change the editor's theme based on system preferences and enabled user customization for Language Server Protocols (LSPs) and Debug Adapter Protocols (DAPs) through a configuration file. The development

Not So Fast: Analyzing the Performance of WebAssembly vs. Native Code (WASM 45% slower)

Published: 2025-11-01 | Origin: /r/programming

WebAssembly is a low-level bytecode supported by all major web browsers, designed for performance parity with native code especially for languages like C and C++. Previous evaluations showed WebAssembly to be only about 10% slower than native code, but this was limited to small scientific kernels. A new extension called Browsix-Wasm enables the running of unmodified Unix applications compiled to WebAssembly directly in browsers. Large-scale benchmarks reveal a significant performance gap, with applications compiled to WebAssembly running 45-55

Programming Language Agnostic Naming Conventions

Published: 2025-11-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The text discusses the challenges of naming variables and concepts in programming, referencing a quote by Phil Karlton that highlights cache invalidation and naming as two difficulties in computer science. It emphasizes the importance of using consistent and clear naming conventions to improve code readability and maintainability. Suggestions include using standard names like "isActive" for booleans, avoiding negative names that can cause confusion, and steering clear of ambiguous abbreviations. It also advises choosing a consistent spelling (preferably US spelling) and avoiding overly

The profitable startup

Published: 2025-11-01 | Origin: Hacker News

Startups have traditionally prioritized growth over profitability, often viewing profitability as a lack of ambition. However, this perspective is flawed. Achieving profitability allows founders to control their business's destiny, relying less on investors and maintaining focus on their vision. Paul Graham's concept of "ramen profitability" highlighted that reaching a level where a startup can sustain itself without external funding makes it more appealing to investors. The current landscape allows startups to not only achieve ramen profitability but also traditional profitability while growing quickly. The author

IRS open-sourced the fact graph it uses for tax law

Published: 2025-11-01 | Origin: /r/programming

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback, stating that all input is carefully considered. It notes that the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) does not endorse or guarantee the accuracy of the code in the repository, and users assume all risks related to its use, including potential tax implications and compliance with licensing. The Fact Graph is introduced as a production-ready knowledge graph designed to model the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and related tax laws, usable in various programming languages. For more details on setup and changes,

Ruby Central Update Friday 10/31/25

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/ruby

Ruby Central appreciates the ongoing engagement from the Ruby community and notes a positive shift in tone towards progress. They are dedicated to maintaining stable operations and secure infrastructure. With many initial inquiries resolved, the focus will now shift to addressing a few questions weekly before returning to the regular monthly newsletter. Key updates include: - Organizational updates focused on strengthening operations and preparing for 2026. - An expansion of on-call rotations for the RubyGems.org service, with new onboarding documentation created for engineers. - Assurance that

Show HN: Strange Attractors

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: Hacker News

The author shares their unexpected fascination with strange attractors while experimenting with Three.js, leading them to explore the beauty of complex patterns emerging from simple mathematical equations. Initially planning to create a single visual representation, they instead found themselves engrossed in the process of watching chaotic patterns reveal order, spending countless hours on this captivating exploration. They aim to present their findings on strange attractors in an engaging way, noting that dynamical systems—a mathematical framework for understanding temporal changes—serve as the foundation for this subject.

S.A.R.C.A.S.M: Slightly Annoying Rubik's Cube Automatic Solving Machine

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses S.A.R.C.A.S.M (Slightly Annoying Automatic Rubik's Cube Solving Machine), a 3D-printed robot powered by a Teensy microcontroller that scans, solves, and humorously comments on a Rubik's Cube. It includes a repository with code and schematics for the build, noting a necessary modification to the Teensy core to fit the code in RAM. The repository is described as a work in progress and currently in a disorganized

On Developers in C-Level Meetings

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

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A theoretical way to circumvent Android developer verification

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: Hacker News

Google has implemented developer verification to prevent the installation of unregistered APKs, enhancing security by linking each APK to its developer, similar to the Play Store. This change follows Google's decision to make Android development private, complicating tracking of their actions in the Android Open Source Project (AOSP). The verification process poses challenges for small developers, as hobbyist licenses could limit app distribution based on install numbers. The writer worries that APKs relying on legacy permissions may not pass security checks and emphasizes the difficulties

John Carmack on mutable variables

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

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Rotating Workforce Scheduling in MiniZinc

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses workforce scheduling, particularly focusing on Rotating Workforce Scheduling (RWS), which is a complex optimization problem. In RWS, a weekly schedule is established for a group of workers, with each worker rotating through the schedule to ensure fairness and varied experiences of different shifts. The article emphasizes the challenges associated with creating RWS schedules, whether manually or through automation, and introduces a realistic method to develop such a schedule using MiniZinc. The model proposed keeps a straightforward approach, accommodating day,

Fripa, a Ruby client for the FreeIPA JSON-RPC API.

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/ruby

The content outlines a Ruby client for the FreeIPA JSON-RPC API, an open-source identity management system for Linux/Unix that centralizes authentication and authorization. Key points include: - Users can see all qualifiers in the documentation. - The client allows for easy integration with FreeIPA server settings and user authentication. - The gem facilitates parameter validation and offers methods for resource handling and direct API calls. - Instructions are provided for setting up the client, running tests, and releasing new versions. - Contributions are

Addiction Markets

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: Hacker News

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Futurelock: A subtle risk in async Rust

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: Hacker News

The RFD describes a specific kind of deadlock in asynchronous Rust programming called "futurelock." This occurs when a resource owned by Future A is needed for Future B to continue, but the task managing both Futures is not actively polling Future A. The issue was highlighted by Oxide in a GitHub issue. An example program is provided, showcasing a predictable deadlock scenario. The program involves a background task that holds a lock for 5 seconds, during which two Futures are being awaited. One Future

C3 0.7.7 Vector ABI changes, RISC-V improvements and more

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

The release of version 0.7.7 of C3 introduces significant improvements in usability, specifically with changes to the vector ABI, which now handles vectors as arrays in function calls and structs. This eliminates the need for conversion between C structs and SIMD vectors, streamlining the development process. Additionally, alignment for vectors now matches that of structs and arrays, simplifying their usage. New features include a splat operator for initializer default values, implicit subscript dereferencing with the ability to use the .[

I compiled my research on modern bot detection into a deep-dive on multi-layer fingerprinting (TLS/JA3, Canvas, Biometrics)

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

This module focuses on browser and network fingerprinting, which are crucial for web automation and detection systems. Fingerprinting combines elements from network protocols, cryptography, and behavioral analysis to identify and track devices and users without traditional identifiers like cookies or IP addresses. Each browser connection reveals various characteristics, such as TCP options order, GPU rendering patterns, and JavaScript execution timings, which collectively form a unique fingerprint for a device or browser. For automation engineers and privacy-conscious users, understanding fingerprinting is vital for creating

Horror Coding Stories: Therac-25 — A deadly race condition and overflow

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

The Coder Cafe discusses the Therac-25 accidents, highlighting how design and software failures led to multiple radiation overdoses and fatalities. This machine, which combined low-energy and high-energy radiation therapies for treating tumors, was attractive for hospitals due to reduced maintenance and operational simplicity. However, the shift to a computer-controlled system eliminated critical safety interlocks present in earlier models. An incident occurred when a radiology technologist, by habit, selected X-ray mode and then switched to Electron mode but encountered a

Are you drowning in AI code review noise? 70% of AI PR comments are useless

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the issue of high noise levels in AI code review tools, which typically generate many comments on pull requests (PRs), most of which are unhelpful. It introduces a framework for measuring the quality of AI code reviews based on a signal-to-noise ratio, where useful comments (categorized into three tiers) are compared to the total number of comments. A ratio below 60% indicates a tool that generates more noise than signal. It highlights a study analyzing comments from 22

Friendly Attributes Pattern

Published: 2025-10-31 | Origin: /r/ruby

The author of RailsBilling, a gem designed for easy Stripe subscription integrations in Rails, discusses improvements made in creating subscription plans. Initially, the process involved manually creating standard, pro, and enterprise plans with various intervals, which although effective, had some drawbacks. The author introduced a new approach called the "Friendly Attributes Pattern," which simplifies the creation process by eliminating redundant keys and making the code easier to read and write. This new schema not only models a pricing page more clearly but is also idempotent