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Notes on OpenAI's new o1 chain-of-thought models

Published: 2024-09-13 | Origin: Hacker News

On September 12, 2024, OpenAI launched two new preview models, o1-preview and o1-mini (the latter also a preview), previously referred to by the codename "strawberry." These models mark a significant development beyond GPT-4o, prioritizing improved reasoning capabilities over mere performance or cost efficiency. The core concept underlying these models is their ability to take more time to think before responding, utilizing a specialized version of "chain of thought" prompting—a technique that

FDA Authorizes First Over-the-Counter Hearing Aid Software

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has authorized the first over-the-counter (OTC) hearing aid software device, called the Hearing Aid Feature, designed for use with compatible Apple AirPods Pro headphones. This software can be customized to meet the hearing needs of users aged 18 and older with mild to moderate hearing impairment. The FDA emphasizes the importance of addressing hearing loss, which affects over 30 million American adults and can negatively impact communication and emotional well-being. The introduction of this

Data sleuths who spotted research misconduct cleared of defamation

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

In September 2024, it was reported that an internal investigation by Harvard Business School found that professor Francesca Gino had committed research misconduct, which became public due to her lawsuit alleging defamation against the researchers who identified data fabrication. A court has ruled that evidence of fabricated data cannot be considered defamation, allowing the case against Harvard to continue. The researchers, Uri Simonsohn, Leif Nelson, and Joe Simmons, who run the blog Data Colada, had previously reported suspicious data in

State of Webhooks Report 2024

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The "State of Webhooks 2024" report is now available for download. It highlights key findings on webhook implementations across various industries, emphasizing best practices and adoption rates. The research compared 100 established companies to assess changes in webhook and best practice adoption, revealing a slight increase in adoption from 83% to 85%. Additionally, it examined over 100 Forbes-classified startups in the Fintech, Developer Tools, and AI sectors, noting that these startups generally adopt webhooks at lower rates

Do You Need Redis? PostgreSQL Does Queuing, Locking, & Pub/Sub

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses an architectural approach for supporting web services and applications, particularly focusing on job dispatch coordination traditionally handled by Redis. It suggests that similar functionality can be achieved using PostgreSQL, especially with its version 9.5 feature that includes the SKIP LOCKED option for `SELECT ... FOR ...`. This feature allows background workers to skip over rows that are locked by other transactions, ensuring that only one worker processes each job without encountering blocking issues. The row-level locking with SKIP LOCKED prevents multiple

Open-source AI & Data Web Builder -- alternative to Streamlit

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

Taipy is a tool designed for data scientists and machine learning engineers to quickly build production-ready web applications using Data and AI algorithms, requiring only Python. It simplifies the development and deployment process, allowing users to focus on their algorithms without additional complexity. Users can access documentation for qualifiers, installation instructions, and guides to get started. The tool's capabilities include a scenario for filtering movie data by genre, which processes requests based on user selection and displays the top seven popular movies. Although the example uses a basic

My Software Bookshelf

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a selection of books the author has read multiple times or intends to revisit. It includes titles like "Code" by Charles Petzold, "The Innovators" by Walter Isaacson, and "The Algorithm Design Manual" by Steven S. Skiena, among others. The author reflects on their educational journey, noting how various subjects related to computer science felt disconnected. They express a desire for a unifying book that ties these topics together, highlighting "Code" for its comprehensive approach

Complex views, 0 logic with Hanami 2

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/ruby

In the latest episode, Sebastian Wilgosz continues his exploration of Hanami 2 applications, focusing on the Parts feature. He aims to demonstrate how to extract logic from complex forms by using a registration form example. Although the form is not yet fully functional, he highlights the challenges of managing its HTML structure, which he describes as bloated. Wilgosz suggests that viewers familiarize themselves with the guides or his previous episodes for better understanding, as this episode promises to be longer and more detailed.

Why is language documentation still so terrible?

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The author expresses frustration with the poor quality of official language documentation compared to well-structured third-party libraries created by individuals. They highlight specific issues, such as cppreference's search functionality redirecting users to DuckDuckGo, which they find unacceptable. The author contrasts this with Rust’s documentation, praising its modern approach and developer-friendly ecosystem, which includes effective onboarding, good package management, and sleek design. They argue that language documentation should meet certain standards, emphasizing the importance of layout and usability in enhancing the

Performance Improvements in .NET 9

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

Join us on September 18th for an in-depth exploration of building cloud-native applications using .NET and Azure. The author reflects on the excitement and pressure of discussing performance improvements in the upcoming .NET 9 release, aiming to match the reputation of previous posts on earlier .NET versions. Each year is heralded as the release of the "fastest and best" .NET version yet, and this year includes over 7,500 merged pull requests, many focused on performance enhancements. The post

Create a Resizable Navigation with Stimulus

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/ruby

The content discusses the implementation of a resizable sidebar navigation in web applications using JavaScript and Stimulus. It highlights the benefits of allowing users to customize the sidebar size to optimize their tasks, such as writing or multitasking. The article outlines the basic setup using HTML styled with Tailwind CSS (though styling is not mandatory). A Stimulus controller is introduced, which dynamically injects a draggable handler next to the sidebar for resizing. The article explains the rationale for using specific event handling methods (#resize

It's Programmer's Day, please don't burn yourself out!

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

Developer burnout is a significant issue affecting many tech workers, with a StackOverflow survey revealing that 40% face a high risk of burnout. In a discussion with James Q Quick, a seasoned JavaScript developer and content creator, the topic of burnout is explored in depth. Quick emphasizes that burnout isn't solely related to long working hours; rather, it can arise even when working a reasonable amount of time if job satisfaction and life balance are lacking. He advocates for maintaining a healthy work-life balance, noting that

Why Static Sites Are Awesome

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The author developed a tool to find cheap mini PCs, initially as a Python script that extracted data from eBay. Intrigued by the potential usefulness of the tool, they decided to create a website for it using Flask for the backend and SvelteJS for a reactive frontend. However, feeling overwhelmed by this complexity, they remembered a simpler site, diskprices.com, which operated as a single HTML page without a backend. Reassessing their approach, they consulted their AI assistant, Claude, who

Master Hexagonal Architecture in Rust

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The guide aims to help developers create robust, maintainable Rust applications using hexagonal architecture. It addresses common misconceptions and clarifies the principles of this design model. By following the guide, readers will learn to enhance the quality of their Rust code, reduce production errors, and improve test coverage, ultimately making scaling less challenging. The guide will be released in sections, allowing readers to digest each part and complete exercises before moving on. The primary example used throughout the guide will involve building a blogging engine with an

Video Game Developers Are Leaving The Industry And Doing Something, Anything Else - Aftermath

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the plight of individuals in the video game industry who have been laid off as big studios downsize and smaller ones close. Many former developers are now seeking alternative careers, facing a tough job market with limited opportunities in gaming. Some are stuck in a struggle to find new jobs in an unforgiving environment, while others see this as an opportunity for a fresh start away from the challenges of their previous work, which often involved secrecy and exploitation. The piece highlights various individual stories, exhibiting varying emotions

Writing a Lisp compiler (Lisp to assembly) from scratch in JavaScript (2018)

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The post discusses the creation of a simple compiler in JavaScript (using Node.js) without third-party libraries. The objective is to convert a limited input program expressed in S-expression syntax (e.g., `(+ 1 (+ 2 3))`) into an assembly program that computes the result (6 in this case). The content outlines several topics that will be covered including user-defined functions, LLVM, conditionals, system calls, and an x86 upgrade. The post highlights the parser's

Show HN: Konty – A Balsamiq-alternative lo-fi wireframe tool for modern apps

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The content highlights a tool for quickly and easily creating hand-drawn style wireframes, promoting efficient expression and communication of ideas without the stress of perfection. It supports various diagram types, such as flowcharts and UML diagrams, to aid in user flows and data models. The tool offers over 1,500 UI components, icons, and templates suitable for different platforms. Users can link shapes to other pages and present wireframes as a slideshow. Additionally, the ability to create mirrored frames allows for the reuse

pipefunc: Minimalist DAG-based Pipeline Management in Pure Python

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: /r/programming

The content introduces **pipefunc**, a Python library designed for creating and managing lightweight function pipelines structured as Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) for scientific workflows. It allows users to annotate functions, specify their outputs, and automatically organizes their execution order based on dependencies. Pipefunc simplifies pipeline management, making it suitable for various applications such as data processing and machine learning. Key features include: - Streamlined pipeline creation and execution. - The use of a Pipeline class for defining function workflows.

We're not going to run out of new anatomy anytime soon

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The author revisits a thought from 2019 about the endless potential for anatomical discoveries, emphasizing that despite extensive research on human anatomy and other well-studied species, much remains unknown. The piece underscores the ongoing nature of anatomical exploration, suggesting that there are still new insights to be gained, particularly from hands-on experiences in dissection and study. The author believes this enduring potential for discovery provides a hopeful message for researchers in the field.

The Minneapolis Street Grid: Explained

Published: 2024-09-12 | Origin: Hacker News

The author, who recently moved to Minneapolis from upstate New York, initially found the city's street layout confusing, particularly the use of directional suffixes like Southeast (SE) and South (S) in different neighborhoods. Over the past year, they have researched the origins of these designations and the city's street structure, leading to some insights and further questions. The Mississippi River serves as a primary divider: east of the river, streets have Northeast (NE) and Southeast (SE) suffixes,