Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

Montana has become the first U.S. state to legislate protections for its citizens' rights to access computational tools and artificial intelligence technologies with the signing of the Montana Right to Compute Act (MRTCA) by Governor Greg Gianforte. This law affirms residents' rights to own and operate computational resources, aligning with state constitutional protections for property and free expression. Proponents, including bill sponsor Senator Daniel Zolnikov, argue that it advances digital freedoms in an AI-driven world. While

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The article discusses the passion programmers have for programming languages, highlighting how these languages often become part of their identities and provoke debates over technical and aesthetic merits. However, it argues that programming languages are primarily tools for instructing machines, not for expressing complex thoughts. They are formal systems with inherent limitations, designed to make human-computer interaction manageable. In contrast, mathematics has historically served as a more flexible medium for expressing ideas, though many people find it intimidating due to its symbols and memorization requirements. The

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: /r/programming

A forgotten cardboard box in the Kahlert School of Computing at the University of Utah contained a reel of 9-track magnetic tape labeled “UNIX Original From Bell Labs V4.” Discovered by Professor Robert Ricci, this tape may hold the long-lost Fourth Edition of Unix, dating back to around 1973. If verified, it would be a significant artifact from the early days of computing, marking a pivotal moment when Unix was rewritten in the C programming language, allowing it to operate

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses various strategies for organizing code repositories as projects scale. It highlights three main approaches: 1. **Monorepo**: A single large repository that houses all project components, including back-end, front-end, libraries, and deployment scripts. This allows multiple teams to collaborate within the same repository. 2. **Multiple Repositories**: Some teams prefer splitting their code into smaller, separate repositories. 3. **Git Submodules/Subtrees**: A method to link separate repositories. The

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the intricate process that occurs when a system call, such as `read()`, is invoked in a computing environment. It explains how this transition involves a privilege level shift from user space to kernel space, illustrating the complexity and speed required for these operations on production servers. Historically, older methods of making system calls (like `int 0x80`) were inefficient, costing significant CPU cycles and leading to performance issues, particularly for high-frequency tasks such as networking or disk I/O

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the Spring Batch module within the Spring Framework, designed for processing large volumes of data through batch jobs. It highlights the need for effective transactional control and failure recovery mechanisms due to the complexity of handling substantial data in enterprise applications. Spring Batch provides reusable functions for job processing, including features such as logging, transaction management, job statistics, and resource management, all optimized for performance. To get started with Spring Batch, users should have experience in Java, knowledge of the Spring Framework, and an

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

On November 9, 2025, OpenAI released a new model called GPT-5-Codex-Mini, which is a compact, cost-effective version of GPT-5-Codex. It is currently accessible only through the Codex CLI tool and a VS Code extension, with API access expected soon. The author attempted to reverse-engineer the Codex CLI to directly prompt the new model. While aware that OpenAI does not intend for direct access, they noted that the Codex

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

Boring Company, Elon Musk's tunneling venture, has been fined nearly $500,000 by the Clark County Water Reclamation District for improperly dumping drilling fluids into manholes in Las Vegas, which caused significant damage to county infrastructure. The violation notice states that despite directives from inspectors to halt the dumping, Boring employees continued the activity, only pretending to comply. This disregard led to the need for cleanup of 12 cubic yards of waste from a sewage treatment facility. The discharged fluids may contain toxic

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

It appears that you provided a placeholder text or a very minimal reference to "Ken Slonneger's Home Page" without any additional information or content to summarize. If you can provide more details or context regarding the content you would like summarized, I would be happy to assist!

Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: Hacker News

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Published: 2025-11-09 | Origin: /r/programming

YINI is a modern, structured configuration language that combines the simplicity of INI with the expressiveness of YAML. It was formalized in 2025 and is designed for clarity, easy nesting, and strict validation, making it user-friendly and efficient. The configuration files must be saved with a .yini extension. YINI's syntax features plain key/value pairs, sections, native lists, and objects without ambiguity. It includes a formal specification (Version 1.0 – Candidate Release) and

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Ironclad is a real-time UNIX-like operating system kernel designed for both general-purpose and embedded applications. Written in SPARK and Ada, it is 100% free software. Key features include a POSIX-compatible interface, preemptive multitasking, Mandatory Access Control (MAC), and support for hard real-time scheduling. Ironclad is fully open source, under the GPLv3 license, with no proprietary firmware included. The system employs formal verification through SPARK to ensure reliability in critical components

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Routerify-NG is a modern, lightweight, and modular router designed for the Rust HTTP library Hyper 1.x. It is an updated version of the original Routerify, adapted for the new Hyper service model. Users are encouraged to check the documentation for available qualifiers, add Routerify-NG to their Cargo.toml, and explore runnable examples in the examples directory. The project welcomes contributions, including pull requests and suggestions for extending its ecosystem with features like WebSockets and tower integration. It is licensed

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The Neoliner Origin, the world's largest cargo sailboat, successfully completed its first transatlantic voyage on October 30, despite damage to one of its sails due to a storm. Measuring 136 meters, the French-built cargo ship used both auxiliary motor power and its remaining sail for part of the journey, stopping at Saint Pierre and Miquelon before heading to Baltimore, USA. Neoline, the company behind the vessel, noted that the sail damage limited its wind-powered capabilities but emphasized the

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Marko is a versatile framework designed for creating dynamic and reactive user interfaces, building on HTML, CSS, and JavaScript skills. It enhances HTML by allowing developers to create modern applications in a declarative manner. Marko features a streaming and resumable compiler that optimizes performance by delivering content to users immediately, without waiting for client-side resources. It employs asynchronous loading for assets and only ships necessary code, maximizing efficiency and minimizing performance issues. With a focus on lean design, Marko ensures fast load

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses OSMEA (Open Source Mobile E-commerce Architecture), a comprehensive Flutter ecosystem for creating scalable e-commerce mobile applications. It highlights that OSMEA is designed to streamline the development process, offering out-of-the-box functionalities that save developers time. The architecture includes three core packages and five ready-to-use applications: Components App, Storybook, and API Explorer. Key features of OSMEA include being platform agnostic (compatible with Shopify, WooCommerce, and custom APIs), modular and compos

Published: 2025-11-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses an advanced approach to alert detection and response systems, comparing the upgrade from a basic smoke detector to one that automatically contacts emergency services. It highlights several key integration features, including: - An alert evaluation engine paired with notification pipelines. - Real-time status updates for alerts across various dashboards. - Comprehensive mechanisms for error recovery. - Enhanced performance for processing alert rules. - Complete testing of the alert lifecycle from initiation to resolution. The evolution transforms traditional alert dashboards into dynamic monitoring centers that actively address system