Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The author has been working on an open hardware Ethernet switch project for several years, which has significantly influenced other initiatives, including ngscopeclient and high-speed probes, and led to their involvement in high-speed digital design. They plan to release a series of updates about the project's progression and future endeavors. The first version, originally referred to as "open-gig-switch" around 2012, faced challenges in sourcing suitable gigabit switch ASICs for open-source hardware. Consequently, the author opted for an

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

LegoGPT is a novel approach for generating physically stable LEGO structures based on user-provided text prompts. It utilizes a large-scale dataset of LEGO designs with captions and employs an autoregressive language model to predict the next brick for building. To ensure stability, an efficient validity check and physics-aware rollback are incorporated during the generation process. The system produces diverse, aesthetically pleasing LEGO designs that are consistent with the input prompts. Additionally, a text-based LEGO texturing method creates colored designs. The generated models can

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses a historical account related to the Drake Passage, which is located between Antarctica and South America, and was known in the 18th century as "the sailors' graveyard" due to its treacherous conditions. The narrative focuses on the British Royal Navy ship HMS Wager, which faced a violent storm on April 12, 1741, while navigating the Drake Passage. John Bulkeley, the ship's gunner, recounts the harrowing experience of enduring powerful ocean sw

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The Royal Society is a prestigious, self-governing Fellowship composed of leading scientists, engineers, and technologists. It hosts various events, scientific meetings, and exhibitions, providing access to past events and venue information. The Society publishes influential research across scientific disciplines in its journals, while promoting open science and research integrity. It offers grants to support the UK scientific community and fosters international collaboration. The Society also recognizes scientific excellence through its many awards, with the Copley Medal being the most distinguished, established

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

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Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The article discusses the importance of space exploration, citing Stephen Hawking's belief that humanity's future relies on it. It then focuses on Starlink, a satellite internet service by SpaceX, which uses low Earth orbit satellites to connect users to the internet. With the introduction of laser links between satellites, Starlink improves transmission efficiency and global coverage, allowing access even in areas without local ground stations, such as in Ukraine. The article also highlights a preliminary investigation by DARKNAVY into the Starlink user

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: Hacker News

The content provided appears to be a snippet of a PDF file, specifically encoded in binary format using Flate compression. This means that it is not directly readable in its current form. The text does not summarize quantitatively as it primarily consists of compressed data rather than textual information conveying an understandable message. For a proper summary, the PDF would need to be decompressed and parsed to extract any textual content or meaningful details it may contain.

Published: 2025-05-09 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The framebuffer user interface (fui) is a C library designed for interacting with the framebuffer in a tty environment. It allows direct writing to the framebuffer device through a layered drawing system. To compile and install the library, users should include `-Lfui -l:libfui.a` in their compiler flags, as it is statically linked, eliminating concerns about shared libraries. Since video and input access requires root privileges, it is advisable to add the user to the relevant groups to prevent the

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Max plan users can now access Claude Code, a command line tool that integrates Claude models directly into the terminal, enhancing coding tasks while allowing for transparency and control. The Max plan provides both Claude for various tasks such as writing and research, and Claude Code for terminal-based coding, all under one subscription. To use Claude Code: 1. Ensure an active Max plan subscription or upgrade at claude.ai/upgrade. 2. Choose between two usage tiers: 5x Pro at $100/month or

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The tweet from OneHappyFellow1 highlights the anxiety programmers experience with dynamically typed languages, specifically about uncertainty regarding library usage and the risks of code breakage with minor version upgrades. In contrast, the author discusses Clojure, a dynamically typed language known for its stability. They support this view by noting community feedback from the Clojurians Slack, where 8 out of the first 20 posts referred to Clojure's stability positively. The author also references charts from "A History of

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses a project involving the integration of a smart switch, specifically the Sonoff S31, which is compatible with ESPHome for enhanced hackability. The author reminisces about "The Clapper," emphasizing the desire for a more modern solution to control electronics, such as using voice commands with Siri or Alexa, which can be frustrating. In the project, the author chose the INMP441 microphone for sound detection and initially aimed to use the S31's microcontroller for all functionalities. However

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The PostgreSQL Global Development Group has released the first beta version of PostgreSQL 18 for download. This beta includes previews of features expected in the final release, although details may change. Users are encouraged to test the beta version in non-production environments to help identify bugs and issues. The beta testing process is available for review, and feedback is welcomed to ensure stability and reliability. Key features in PostgreSQL 18 include an asynchronous I/O (AIO) subsystem, which enhances I/O throughput and reduces

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/ruby

Avdi Grimm introduces Ivar, a Ruby gem that checks for typos in instance variables (ivars). In Ruby, referencing an unset ivar returns nil without any warning, which can lead to bugs. Although this behavior allows flexibility in the language, it poses risks of typos going unnoticed. While many developers recommend using accessors (like attr_reader) for safety, this can sacrifice the convenience of direct ivar usage. Grimm mentions his evolving approach to using ivars directly, contrasting it

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: Hacker News

Reservoir sampling is a method for selecting a fair random sample from a set when the total size is unknown. The essay uses the analogy of picking cards to illustrate this concept. Initially, the author describes a basic technique of shuffling 10 playing cards to randomly select 3, which is effective with a small number of items. However, for larger sets, like a million cards, mixing isn't practical, so a random number generator could be employed to select indices directly without needing to shuffle. The essay

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: Hacker News

The content emphasizes the importance of user feedback for Void, an open-source alternative to Cursor. Void allows users to leverage AI agents on their codebase while ensuring data privacy by not retaining user data. The repository contains the full source code, and newcomers are welcomed. Key resources include documentation, a roadmap, a changelog, and a website. Users are encouraged to contribute, participate in weekly Discord meetings, and collaborate. Void is based on the vscode repository, and guidance on the codebase is available.

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The article discusses the risks of prematurely splitting a codebase, particularly through the use of microservices, in early-stage startups. The author emphasizes that a startup's success hinges on rapid iteration and the ability to deliver value quickly to users. Prematurely adopting microservices can lead to increased complexity, half-finished services, and demoralized teams struggling with over-engineering and maintaining intricate setups. Instead, the author argues that monolithic architecture can be more beneficial in the early stages due to its

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

Technical debt is a pervasive issue in software development, often defined differently by individuals, leading to confusion about its impact. Google recently conducted internal surveys revealing that a significant portion of their engineers felt hindered by "unnecessary complexity and technical debt." In their paper, "Defining, Measuring, and Managing Technical Debt," engineers Ciera Jaspan and Collin Green aimed to concretely define and measure this concept, as it often gets blamed for productivity issues without precise evaluation. Their research provides strategies for engineering

Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

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Published: 2025-05-08 | Origin: /r/programming

The newsletter offers a weekly selection of well-researched articles focused on software engineering, covering topics from coding fundamentals to advanced system design, without any unnecessary content.