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The world of Japan's PC-98 computer

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

The content explores the origins and impact of the unique pixel-art style known as "PC-98," which originated from Japan's NEC computers in the 1980s. This art form is characterized by its pastel colors and nostalgic imagery, capturing scenes of surreal urban landscapes, battles with monsters, and intricate dungeons. The PC-98 art style, notable for its use of a 4096 color palette, has developed a dedicated underground community of artists and collectors who strive to preserve its legacy. The

Show HN: Genetic Boids Web Simulation

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

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Flix is an effect-oriented, functional, imperative, and logic programming language

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

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The shell and its problems in handling of whitespace

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

Mark Dominus expresses his long-standing frustration with Unix shell programming, particularly regarding how the shell handles whitespace in filenames. He shares a specific example where using the `cp` command can lead to errors if filenames contain spaces, creating potential for unwanted file operation outcomes. Dominus emphasizes the need for using quotes around variables to handle spaces correctly and laments the added complexity this introduces, especially when trying to manipulate filenames (such as changing file extensions). He contrasts this problematic behavior with other aspects of the shell that

Find Your People

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

In a commencement speech at Bucknell University, the speaker reflects on their own graduation experience 32 years earlier, noting they had no plan or direction at that time. They address the Class of 2025, recognizing three groups among the graduates: those with ambitious plans, those seeking a happy life without specific goals, and those who wish for ambition but lack direction. The speaker's advice centers on the realization that life is not predetermined like train tracks; instead, graduation marks a point of freedom to choose

Postgres IDE in VS Code

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

A new PostgreSQL extension for Visual Studio Code (VS Code) is now in public preview. This extension aims to streamline PostgreSQL database management and development, allowing users to manage database objects and draft queries with the help of context-aware IntelliSense and the ‘@pgsql’ GitHub Copilot agent, all within VS Code. The need for this tool arises from challenges faced by developers, such as time inefficiencies due to task-switching and significant time spent on debugging, as highlighted by recent surveys

Just fucking code.

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

The writer expresses frustration with the current state of programming, criticizing those who claim to be engineers despite lacking essential skills. They argue that the bar for programming has lowered significantly, emphasizing that many people rely on AI tools like ChatGPT instead of developing their own problem-solving abilities. The author laments the presence of poorly written code from colleagues, preferring to work on their own elegant solutions rather than deciphering what they view as inferior work. They also express disdain for the reliance on various programming tools and the

Java turns 30

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

The page provides an overview of significant JDK releases that have impacted Java's development, excluding patch and one-off releases. It acknowledges changes in naming, versioning, and the types of Java releases over time, noting that the history is not exhaustive, particularly for early versions. Java releases can include enhancements or critical vulnerability fixes, with a distinction made for urgency in adoption. In 2013, the Java Security release model aligned with the Oracle Critical Patch Update schedule, with specific release dates set for both

Why Algebraic Effects?

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

Jake Fecher discusses the significance of algebraic effects, also known as effect handlers, highlighting their growing prominence in future programming languages. He notes that these features are integral to the Ante programming language and are the focus of various research languages such as Koka and Effekt. Despite several resources explaining effect handlers, Fecher points out a lack of in-depth discussions on their practical applications. In his post, he aims to elaborate on the benefits and use cases of algebraic effects, using Ante pseudocode for examples

Confusing ownership with heroism

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

The concept of "ownership" in software engineering is often misunderstood as the perception that one must handle every task and solve every problem alone. The author reflects on their own past beliefs, recognizing that true ownership is not about individual effort, but rather about being responsible for the project's success or failure. It highlights the importance of collaboration and asking for help when needed, especially in the face of challenges such as changing requirements and unexpected issues. The author illustrates this with a scenario where a project lead struggles alone, resulting

Ask HN: What projects do you donate to?

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses the value of publicly sharing one's charitable contributions, particularly in the context of digital initiatives, which can encourage others to support important projects. It suggests treating this sharing like creating a personalized list of donations, akin to platforms like MyAnimeList or Goodreads, to highlight significant endeavors in the realm of digital freedom. Examples of notable projects include the Blender project, Neocities, Internet Archive, Wikipedia Foundation, and Codeberg. Additionally, it provides links to various projects and organizations where individuals can donate,

Remote Prompt Injection in Gitlab Duo Leads to Source Code Theft

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

The blog discusses newly discovered vulnerabilities in GitLab Duo, an AI assistant integrated into GitLab, which can lead to significant security breaches. A hidden comment was identified as a means to leak private source code and inject untrusted HTML into responses. The report details a remote prompt injection vulnerability that enables attackers to steal source code from private repositories, influence code suggestions, and even exfiltrate confidential vulnerabilities. The Legit research team examined how GitLab Duo responds to hidden instructions embedded in various elements of a GitLab

Pharo 13, the pure object-oriented language and environment is released!

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

Pharo version 13 has been released, emphasizing simplicity and immediate feedback in a pure object-oriented programming environment. This update continues the team's goals of improvement, clean-up, and modularization, featuring usability and speed enhancements. Key highlights include the integration of 698 Pull Requests and the resolution of 865 issues, with contributions from over 70 developers worldwide. The Pharo community played a significant role in the release through bug reports, discussions, and feedback. The development is supported by a diverse international consortium

John Carmack at Upper Bound 2025 (slides and notes)

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

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CivitAI Policy Update: Removal of Real-Person Likeness Content

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

The platform is removing all models and images of real individuals due to new regulatory requirements, which must be completed within the week. This applies to any depiction of real people, including public figures and private individuals, regardless of content rating. The decision is influenced by stricter laws concerning identity misuse and AI-generated impersonations, such as the U.S. Take It Down Act and the EU's AI Act. The change is essential for compliance and to maintain monetization tools for creators. Updated Terms of Service and

Kilo: A text editor in less than 1000 LOC with syntax highlight and search

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: /r/programming

Kilo is a minimalist text editor created with less than 1,000 lines of code that includes features like syntax highlighting and search functionality. It utilizes standard VT100 terminal escape sequences and does not rely on any external libraries. The project, which was developed quickly by Salvatore Sanfilippo (also known as antirez), is in its alpha stage and is intended as a foundation for creating more advanced editors or command line interfaces beyond typical REPL-style applications. The editor is available under the BSD

Silly job interview questions in Haskell

Published: 2025-05-23 | Origin: Hacker News

The author explores several common interview questions in Haskell, emphasizing how the language's functional paradigm offers unique approaches to problem-solving. They start with the classic "palindrome" challenge, which asks for a function to determine if a string reads the same forwards and backwards. They note that this task is straightforward and resembles its English description, encouraging readers to modify the function for case insensitivity. Next, the author addresses the well-known "Fizz Buzz" problem, which entails printing "Fizz," "Buzz,"

The Future of Flatpak

Published: 2025-05-22 | Origin: Hacker News

The summary of the content is as follows: Subscribing to LWN primarily supports its publishing efforts, while also providing subscribers with immediate access to all site content and additional features. During the Linux Application Summit (LAS) in April, Sebastian Wick mentioned that Flatpak, a popular application-packaging format among developers and users, is seeing growth in application availability through Flathub and adoption by distributions like Fedora. However, he expressed concern about stagnation in the project's development and a shortage of developers for

32 bits that changed microprocessor design

Published: 2025-05-22 | Origin: Hacker News

The Bellmac-32 microprocessor, developed by engineers at AT&T's Bell Labs in the late 1970s, marked a significant advancement in semiconductor technology by combining 3.5-micron CMOS fabrication with a 32-bit processor architecture, setting a foundation for modern smartphone chips. Although it did not achieve the same commercial success as earlier microprocessors like Intel's 4004, its influence is seen today in virtually all chips used in smartphones, laptops, and tablets. As AT&T faced

Closures And Objects Are Equivalent

Published: 2025-05-22 | Origin: /r/programming

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