News Nug
g1: Using Llama-3.1 70B on Groq to create o1-like reasoning chains

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The content discusses an early prototype called "g1," which employs prompting strategies to enhance the reasoning capabilities of the Llama-3.1 70b model on Groq, creating o1-like reasoning chains. Unlike the o1 model that uses advanced reinforcement learning techniques, g1 openly uses prompting to enable the model to tackle logical problems effectively. It aims to inspire the open-source community to develop similar strategies for improved reasoning. In g1, reasoning steps are visible to users, and the model

Atkinson Hyperlegible Font

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The Braille Institute offers a free accessible font called Atkinson Hyperlegible, designed to improve legibility for low-vision readers. Launched in 2019, the font has received recognition such as Fast Company’s Innovation by Design Award and is available for both personal and commercial use. It includes four font styles (regular, bold, italics, italic bold) and supports 27 languages. The font aims to make reading easier and has positively impacted many lives, with users reporting significant improvements in

How to Lead Your Team When the House Is on Fire

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The tech industry is currently facing significant challenges due to a lack of funding and disruptions caused by the rapid rise of AI. This situation has prompted companies to adopt a "wartime" mindset, as described by David B. Black and Ben Horowitz, which involves a shift in leadership and operational strategies from "peacetime" conditions. In this "wartime" context, Engineering Managers (EMs) must navigate low morale, ambiguity, tight constraints, and immense pressure to perform. Key strategies for

How to Succeed in Mr Beast Production (Leaked PDF)

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The leaked onboarding document for new members of MrBeast's production company outlines the essential elements for succeeding in the high-stakes environment of modern YouTube content creation. It emphasizes the primary goal of producing the best possible YouTube videos, distinguishing this from merely producing high-quality or funny content. The document categorizes employees into three groups: A-Players, who are dedicated, coachable, and highly skilled; B-Players, who are in training to become A-Players; and C-

The port of the Windows 95 Start Menu was not all it seemed

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

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You don’t need to be a manager to have a successful career in the engineering industry

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses the advantages of using DevStats for obtaining essential metrics related to developer experience, business impact, and visibility across projects and teams. The author encourages exploring DevStats for implementing various metrics in engineering organizations. It then shifts to the topic of career paths in engineering, emphasizing that career success doesn't solely depend on becoming a manager. The author shares personal experiences of working with exceptional individual contributors (ICs) who excelled technically and provided value through mentoring and leadership without pursuing management roles. The message

Why Kubernetes needs an LTS

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

Containers have become crucial for modern teams, leading to the widespread adoption of Kubernetes as the primary orchestration platform. While Kubernetes can be complex and challenging to deploy, many organizations report positive experiences thanks to its reliability and strong community support. Kubernetes follows a rapid release cycle with an N-2 support policy, offering security and bug fixes for three recent minor versions and a support duration of 14 months. Compared to more stable release cycles, like that of Debian, Kubernetes’ fast-paced updates can be difficult for

An open source CLI tool to monitor your databases fast without SQL

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

peepDB is an open-source command-line tool and Python library designed for quickly inspecting database tables in MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MariaDB without the need for SQL queries. It is lightweight, secure, and user-friendly, making it suitable for developers and database administrators. Users can install it via PyPI and must ensure their Python Scripts folder is added to their PATH on Windows. The tool features a command-based structure for ease of use, enabling users to view all tables, specific tables, paginate

The Strange Behavior of the void Type in TypeScript

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

In TypeScript (TS), the `void` type symbolizes "nothing," distinct from "nothing" in JavaScript (JS). It primarily indicates that a function does not return a meaningful value, typically returning `undefined`. Variables declared as `void` can only hold the value `undefined`, making such declarations generally impractical in development. When a function’s return type is specified as `void`, it may return `undefined`, while JS functions without explicit returns also yield `undefined`. Importantly, functions

GitHub - Insta2000: Scrape and re-render your Instagram feed. Local, ad free, sorted by date, and super retro.

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The content discusses a project called insta2000, designed to enhance the Instagram experience by filtering out distractions like ads and algorithms. It allows users to view Instagram posts and stories from a specific date range by scraping data using Instaloader. The content is then displayed on a locally hosted website with a retro design, focusing solely on updates from friends. Users are cautioned that while the project attempts to comply with Instagram's Terms of Service, there is a risk of account flagging or banning. Instructions for

Code Visualization: Benefits, Best Practices & Popular Tools

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

The blog article discusses the importance of code visualization in modern software development, particularly as projects grow in complexity. Code visualization helps developers understand intricate architectures by transforming code into visual maps that depict the relationships and dependencies among various components. This visualization aids in simplifying development processes, enhancing collaboration, facilitating refactoring, reducing bugs, and speeding up the onboarding of new team members. The article emphasizes that code visualization is more than just documentation; it provides a holistic view of a codebase, enabling informed decision-making about code

Passknight: Multi-vault, self hosted password manager

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

Passknight is a user-configured, cross-platform cloud-hosted password manager that utilizes Firestore for secure credential and note storage. It supports multiple users and vaults for better organization. On Android, users must set Passknight as their autofill service, which may require manual field selection via a browser extension if autofill hints are not available. Passknight's security measures are inspired by Bitwarden, ensuring that even if the vault is compromised, the encrypted data remains secure, as the

Mastering JavaScript Event Loop and Concurrency: A Comprehensive Guide

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: /r/programming

JavaScript operates in a single-threaded environment but manages multiple tasks concurrently through its Event Loop. The Event Loop is essential for mastering asynchronous operations and writing efficient, non-blocking code. Key components include: - **Call Stack**: Tracks function execution using a Last In, First Out principle—functions are added when called and removed upon completion. - **Event Loop Mechanics**: Continuously checks if the call stack is empty and looks for tasks in the task queue. When the stack is clear

A Time Consuming Pitfall for 32-Bit Applications on AArch64

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

Running 32-bit legacy applications on 64-bit Linux systems is common, and this is also supported on the AArch64 architecture. To enable this compatibility, the CONFIG_COMPAT option must be enabled in the kernel configuration. However, a key issue arises because, unlike x86_64 systems that can generate both 64-bit and 32-bit applications using the same GCC toolchain with a simple flag, AArch64 requires separate GCC toolchains for each architecture. The challenge comes when building a

Show HN: Wordllama – Things you can do with the token embeddings of an LLM

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

WordLlama is a lightweight NLP toolkit designed for tasks like fuzzy-deduplication, similarity, and ranking with optimized CPU performance and minimal dependencies. It utilizes components from large language models (LLMs) to create efficient word embeddings, such as GloVe or Word2Vec. To install, you can load a 256-dimensional model. WordLlama extracts token embeddings from advanced LLMs (e.g., LLama3 70B) and trains a compact model that outper

CSCI 181G PO: Game Engine Programming

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The website provides information for CSCI 181G PO: Game Engine Programming, where the syllabus outlines course details. Each week, 2-3 topics will be covered, prioritized according to the ongoing game projects. Deliverables are usually due by the end of Sunday each week, with a specific example of a Simulation Game due by February 4. Additional long-form lecture notes from a previous course version are available to assist in feature implementation and to deepen understanding, particularly regarding the graphics pipeline, with many

Lazarus Group laundered $200M from 25 crypto hacks to fiat

Published: 2024-09-15 | Origin: Hacker News

The document outlines a series of cyberattacks targeting the cryptocurrency sector, primarily attributed to the Lazarus Group, a North Korean state-sponsored threat group known for its financial motivation and sophisticated malware. The research examines 25 hacks that occurred between August 2020 and October 2023, with estimates suggesting that the group has stolen between $3 billion and $4.1 billion in total since 2017. Key incidents include: 1. **CoinBerry**: On August 24, 202

OpenSCAD: The Programmer's Solid 3D CAD Modeller

Published: 2024-09-14 | Origin: Hacker News

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Friends don't let friends reuse nonces

Published: 2024-09-14 | Origin: /r/programming

In his blog post, Joe Doyle emphasizes the critical importance of not reusing nonces (numbers used once) in cryptography, as doing so can compromise security by revealing encrypted messages or leaking secret keys. The post narrates a cautionary tale about a bidirectional encrypted channel, such as those used in encrypted voice calls or chats, highlighting that subtle issues can arise in networks with multiple encrypted channels. It details a discovered bug in a client’s threshold signature scheme, where different parties used the same sequence

Falsehoods programmers believe about TCP

Published: 2024-09-14 | Origin: /r/programming

The author suggests that there are many misconceptions about TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) that software developers often hold, which can lead to misunderstandings and issues in network programming. They outline several false beliefs, emphasizing that these statements may not always be true: 1. TCP guarantees that all data sent will be received. 2. TCP is mostly reliable rather than fully reliable. 3. There isn't a guaranteed agreement on received bytes on both ends. 4. Building application-level protocols on TCP does not assure complete reliability.